Examining the various international transportation methods of goods in foreign trade is one of the essential steps in exporting a product from China and transporting it to the buyer country. In recent decades, with the expansion of transportation methods in foreign trade, export activity has flourished more and more in China. But in the meantime, choosing the most appropriate mode of transportation is important because it prevents harm to the interests of the owner of the goods.

In international trade, goods may cross one or more countries’ borders to reach its destination. Thus, international transportation refers to how a product starts from the origin and achieves the desired destination. Therefore, a series of international requirements and laws must be observed by the buyer or seller. However, in domestic transportation, only internal standards and procedures are considered.

Some factors such as how to pack, different shipping methods, consideration of international rules like Incoterms, and some other items are essential requirements that must be considered in international shipping and transportation. In this type of transportation, the intended shipment may be a product, package, letter, or any other item. As an exporter or importer, you require that you be proficient in international law, foreign trade terms, customary practices, and some other points. There are several methods in this regard, including road, air, rail and sea transport.

Austria is a member of European Union

The European Union is an economic-political union made up of 28 European countries. The origins of the European Union go back to the European Economic Community, formed in 1957 between six European countries. Since then, the European Union has grown with the addition of new members. In 1993, the Maastricht Treaty established the current legal framework of the Union.

In 1999, the European Union introduced a single currency, the euro, which has replaced national currencies in 17 countries. The European Union, with 500 million citizens, produced 31% of the world’s GDP in 2007. 21 EU member states are members of NATO.

Activities of the European Union            

The activities of the European Union cover most public policies, from economic policy to foreign policy, defense, agriculture, and trade. However, its range of power varies significantly in different areas. In some areas, the Union acts as a federation (for example, in monetary, agricultural, trade, environmental, and economic and social policy matters) and others as an international organization (for example, in foreign affairs).

Member countries of European Union

The European Union currently consists of 28 independent countries, collectively called member states, which are:

• Germany
• Austria
• Spain
• Estonia
• Slovakia
• Slovenia
• Italy
• Ireland
• Belgium
• Bulgaria
• United Kingdom
• Portugal
• Czech Republic
• Denmark
• Romania
• Sweden
• France
• Finland
• Cyprus
• Croatia
• Latvia
• Luxembourg
• Poland
• Lithuania
• Malta
• Hungary
• the Netherlands
• Greece.

Six official candidates have already applied to join the union. Turkey, Iceland, Montenegro, Serbia, Macedonia, Georgia

Shipping from China to Austria

From beginning so far, shipping has been an important and challenging issue for all people who want to order their products abroad. Now a days, China has become a very important country and an economic hub in the world.

Almost all prominent companies around the world has a plant in this country. Therefore, it is not astonishing to sea that international transportation is very crucial in China. The major methods for shipping from China to Austria are as the following:

• Sea freight
• Air freight

It is better to know that China has great rail freight to Europe.

Sea freight (ocean freight) for shipping from China to Austria

Sea freight is one of the most preferred way, that many people choose sea freight for shipping from China. One of the most important reason is that the cost of this way is very reasonable compared to other modes of transportation. Some conditions are specific for sea freight that they are as the following:

• Goods are super large
• Goods are very heavy
• Goods are more than 200 kg
• Goods are in bad shape

The most massive volume of goods are transported by sea, and it is one of the most common international transportation methods. Half of the earth is covered by sea and oceans, and almost all countries of the world have access to open waters and seas. China is a great country which has access to  most essential water gates globally, and a large number of the country’s products are exported through these routes . Meanwhile, the sea is also a perfect communication route for exporting goods from China to other countries like Austria. The most important advantages and disadvantages of maritime transport can be named as follows:

• Unlike other methods, the sea freight can be exported to most of the world.
• Compared to the land freight, it is the best method for long distances.
• Sea freight will usually take a long time for the goods to reach their destination.
• It usually costs less than the aerial method.
• In sea freight, all kinds of goods in different dimensions and scales can be exported.
• The dangers and natural disasters in this method are usually more significant.

Sea ports for shipping from China to Austria

If you want to use sea freight for shipping from China to Austria, you should know the seaports in both countries. The sea ports in Chia and Austria are:

Some important matters in sea freight for shipping from China to Austria

If you want to use sea freight for shipping from China to Austria, you must be familiar with some significant matter like F.C.L. and L.C.L. Briefly speaking, in F.C.L. a container belongs to one customer. But in L.C.L., goods occupy only some parts of the container, and the rest of it are occupied by goods of other customers. As it is obvious, F.C.L. is safer than L.C.L. because it belongs to one person, and it will open at the destination.

Another important matter in sea freight for shipping from China to Austria are the volume of the containers. There are different types of containers for sea freight, but 20ft and 40ft are the most significant.

• 20-foot container: The 20-foot container has dimensions of 2.5 x 6 meters with a height of 2.60 meters, which is used for storing goods and moving goods.
• 40-foot container: The 40-foot container has dimensions of 12 x 2.5 with a height of 2.60 meters. This container is the most widely used in the transportation industry compared to other types.

The cost of sea freight in shipping from China to Austria

The cost of sea freight for shipping from China to Austria in 40ft containers are:

How long does it take for sea freight from China to Austria?

Sea freight is one important mode in the international transportation. Although it takes time to reach the destination, the cost of sea freight is very affordable, therefore, many people prefer to use this mode of transportation. Sea freight for shipping from China to Austria takes 20 to 30 business days

Air freight for shipping from China to Austria

Air freight is the fastest way to transport goods from China to Austria or all over the world. Therefore, it is obvious that the cost of shipping is expensive. But if you have the following conditions, the air freight is the best way for shipping from China to Austria or any other countries in the world:

• Goods are less than 200 kg
• Goods have normal shape
• Goods are fragile

As air freight is very fast, if you are in a hurry and you want to take your products in a shortest time, it is the best way to be selected. Another pints to be mentioned is that air freight is very flexible, and there are various flights to be chosen in goods transportation.

Air freight was created with the airplane’s invention, and it is a new method compared to other methods. There are usually air cargo terminals in every country, which are also referred to as cargo airports. It indicates that air cargo is considered very crucial in air transportation.  There are several cargo and export airports in China, one of which is Shanghai international airport. Among the various modes of transportation, the air freight is less commonly used. This method has advantages as follows:

• The goods arrive at the destination as soon as possible.
• The safety of goods against accidents is very high.
• The possibility of spoilage or damage to the product is minimized.
• Some goods cannot be transported by air or freight.
• The problems of this method is usually less than other methods.

It has only one disadvantage that is the cost of air freight is higher than other ways.

The international air ports for shipping from China to Austria

If you want to use air freight for shipping from China to Austria, you should know the international airports in both countries. The sea ports in Chia and Austria are:

The cost of air freight for shipping from China to Austria

The cost of air freight for shipping from China to Austria are:

This price is for one kilogram! If you goods are more than 50 kg, a discount will be devoted to you, and it is also true for goods more than 100 kg, 150 kg, 200 kg and so on!

How long does it take for air freight from China to Austria?

Air freight is very fast, and two methods are offered by almost all companies to take the goods. They are express and classic modes. The express is more expensive than classic modes, but it takes less time. The express shipping from China to Austria is 1 to 3 business day. The classic air freight for shipping from China to Austria takes 4 to 8 business days.

Rail freight for shipping from China to Austria

As we mentioned in the previous section, China has well infrastructure for rail freight for shipping from China to Austria and other countries in Europe.  Rail freight is one of the best modes of transport, and many countries use it because of the unique benefits of this ideal method. The advantages of this method of transportation include the following:

• Very high safety compared to other transportation systems

According to statistics from the last ten years, the rail freight system has suffered the least losses. This figure was 24 times less than the road transport system. You have rarely seen a train crash in the news. It shows the extraordinary security of this transportation system.

• Low energy consumption

One of the essential benefits of rail  is low energy consumption and thus maintaining environmental health. For a long time, the fuel of locomotives used in trains was the steam system, which was later changed to coal. Today, however, GM locomotives convert chemical energy from combustible fuels and oxygen into thermal energy.Low energy consumption is one of the benefits of rail transportation.

• Comfort and convenience of passengers

Many travelers are looking for the most convenient transportation systems. Trains are one of the most convenient transportation options because they run at a relative and balanced speed. Passengers stay in private compartments during the trip, and no one will disturb them. However, even on airplanes, the presence of different people next to passengers can be a little annoying.

• No stopping along the way

One of the most unique benefits of rail freight is that the train does not stop along the way. If you travel by bus or other road vehicles, in addition to worrying about accidents, you will often see traffic jams and vehicle stops.

• Affordable

Despite its advantages and capabilities, the rail freight system is reasonably priced, and it can be used by all businesses. Usually, due to the high cost of air transportation, only high-income businesses can benefit from it. Freight and passenger trains offer the most cost-effective services.

• Reduce transit costs

Another advantage of rail freight is the cost-effectiveness. The rail transportation system is the second method humans use to move their products after the road transportation system. Usually, freight transportation by ship and plane will incur high costs, which the rail transport system has significantly reduced.

• Transit of all kinds of dangerous goods

Have you ever wondered how dangerous goods such as fossil fuels, flammable materials, etc., are transported? One of the ideal and cost-effective methods is to use the rail transportation system to transport many dangerous goods.

• Dedicated freight wagons

Another advantage of rail freight over land or sea transport is the presence of special freight wagons. Each of these wagons is for carrying a type of cargo.

• Flat wagons: These wagons are used to carry a variety of machinery and bulky goods. Goods that are long and cannot be moved with other transportation systems.
• Tank wagons: These wagons are made in two types of two-axle and four-axle and are used in transporting fuel and various liquids. These wagons are designed so that flammable liquids and fuels such as gasoline can never escape.
• Refrigerated Wagons: One of the best benefits of rail transportation is perishable transport products such as dairy and vegetables over long distances. These wagons are equipped with an automatic cooling system and are adjusted according to the outside temperature.

What are the benefits of rail freight?

• Reduce the need to build highways and highways

Imagine a large number of people in the community enjoying the benefits of rail transportation. It reduces the need for people to use road vehicles and prevents the construction of multiple highways.

• Possibility of extensive transit of goods between neighboring countries

Expansion of rail lines between neighboring countries can significantly increase the transit of goods between these countries. Goods such as oil and gas and fuels could not be delivered by land other than the pipeline. Many European countries use the rail transport system to transit goods between them, significantly reducing transit costs. In addition to lowering transit costs, this also helps maintain environmental health.

• Increase the security of carrying military equipment

Some developed countries have taken full advantage of rail freight to transport military equipment. In such a way that by launching underground trains, they transport military weapons. Of course, even in times of war, this transportation system can be used for quick reactions.

International shipping agent for shipping from China

Carrier and forwarder companies are two types of international freight forwarding companies, and many traders and merchants usually export their goods from China by these companies. A carrier is a shipping company that, by concluding a contract with the sender or exporter of the goods, undertakes to deliver the cargo to the destination.

Usually, the carrier companies themselves own or lease the means of transport. These companies include air, rail, sea, and other modes of transportation. Carrier companies supervise and carry out various shipping goods stages, including loading, delivering goods to the recipient at the destination, customs procedures, and some other cases. Therefore, their scope of services and their responsibility are higher than that of forwarding companies. Some international companies for shipping from China to Austria are:

• DHL Express 
• DB Schencker
• FedEx
• United Parcel Service, Inc.
• Blue Dart Company 
• Royal mail 
• PostNL
• Purolator 
• On Trace Inc.
• TFL International
• Laser ship Inc.
• S.F. Holdings 
• ZTO Express ( Cayman)
• Yunda Holdings 
• YAMTO Holdings 
• B Post SA/NY
• DTDC
• Japan Post Group 

Forwarder and carrier companies has some difference with each other. Forwarder companies are legal entities or even some people who receive a certain amount money from the sender or exporter of the goods and, in return, provide sending of the desired goods. The forwarder is a kind of intermediary. An intermediary in which one side is an exporter of goods and the other side is a transport and shipping company.

In this method, the forwarder is usually not responsible for transporting the cargo, and therefore, the risk will be higher than the carrier method. However, the methods of transporting goods in this way are often cheaper than the previous method. Forwarder, unlike its carrier companies, does not own or rent the means of transporting goods, and this is done by the transport companies.

Why is Incoterms important in shipping from China to Austria?

Incoterms means International Commercial Terms, which is a combination of the three words International Commercial Terms that will be reviewed and republished. Incoterms were first developed in 1936, and on January 1, 2011, the latest version, called Incoterms 2010, was released.

Incoterms’ purpose is to provide a set of international rules for the interpretation of the most common trade terms in foreign trade, which eliminates or at least significantly reduces the diversity of interpretations of these terms in different countries. On the other hand, buyers and sellers who are parties to the contract may often be unaware of the country’s business practices, leading to misconceptions or disputes, lawsuits, and a waste of time and money.

The process of international shipping from China to Austria

• First, the goods subject to the transaction are shipped from China.
• They reach to the border and customs of China.
• Goods are loaded on the primary vehicle, and international transportation is performed.
• The goods reach the border and customs of Austria.
• The goods are cleared for import.
• They are shipped to the buyer’s warehouse inside Austria.

Customs clearance for shipping from China to Austria

Customs clearance is one vital process in transportation of goods from China to Austria. Because each country has some rules and restrictions that must be considered in shipping from China. In this way some documents are necessary, they are as the following:

• Bill of Landing 
• Letter of Credit
• Licenses and Certificates ( if it is needed)
• A commercial invoice

Besides, goods need H.S code that must be recognized for shipping from China to Austria.

What is HS code for shipping from China to Austria?

HS Code or Harmonized System is a standardization function of product identification and classification control that is designed by customs according to tax policies, pricing, budgeting, and economics. In other words, the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System is a standard numerical method for classifying goods, also called the HS code.

This classification is designed by the WCO (World Customs Organization) as a multi-purpose international designation for products and describes the type of goods shipped. Today, customs officers must use the HS code to calculate goods entering customs for import or export, customs duties, and customs costs.

Tariff and non-tariff measures include international trade regulations and other types of foreign economic activity and the maintenance of customs statistics. Each HS CU has its numeric code. This code consists of 10 digits; all codes are divided into 21 sections and 97 groups. The 10-digit numeric code of the product has the following structure (according to the HS code):

• XX Section
• XXXX main group
• XXXXXX Main Subgroup (HS WTO)
• XXXXXXXX goods

Advantages of using HS code

The HS code is shared among 200 countries around the world, and it specifies the exact product category. Its use will help in compiling trade statistics of countries, laws of countries of origin and destination, and views on controlled goods.

HS code also for monitoring, updating and optimizing controlled goods, internal taxes, rules of origin, trade policies, shipping statistics, shipping tariffs, consolidation of national accounts, quota control, price monitoring, traffic statistics And economic research as well as a wide variety of analyzes are used. Other requirements for using HS code in transactions include the following:

• Reduce international trade costs

Since there is no need for a translator to send and receive international shipments, this code alone acts as a common international language for sending and receiving goods.

• Tariff cost identification

Identify the cost of import tariff on goods to the destination country and the cost of export tariff on goods from the country of origin

• Reduce delay costs

Choosing the right HS code can help customs officers in the process of classifying and warehousing cargo and speed up the process. While not choosing the correct HS code for the goods in a shipment can make customs officers sensitive to your shipment and include fines. It also delays the process of warehousing and clearance of goods and imposes fines on it.

The importance of having a bill of lading for shipping from China to Austria

The bill of lading refers to a contract between the sender and the carrier. The bill of lading, which states that the goods have been delivered by the owner of the goods to the person in charge of transporting the goods, in other words, has the role of a receipt of the goods.

Despite the bill of lading, any claim made by the parties contrary to its contents has no validity because all the conditions have been approved by the parties before the bill of lading is issued. In short, we can say that:

• The bill of lading is the reason for ownership.
• The document bill of lading is negotiable.
• The bill of lading must be unconditional unless otherwise agreed upon between the parties.

Terms and conditions of the bill of lading

In issuing the bill of lading according to the rules and regulations, senders, receivers must also follow the rules. Some of these rules are as follows:

• Exporters (transport company or institution):
• Preparation or completion of the contents of the bill of lading, in particular, taking into account the freight equal to the shipping contract;
• Issuance the bill of lading from the legal origin of the company to other parts of the country;
• Obtaining a pass for traffic loads and also issuing a bill of lading for them;
• Issuance of bill of lading covered by liability insurance (civil liability of carriers)
• Senders:
• Announcing the load details and the exact address of the place of loading;
• Revealing the details of the consignee and the exact address of the place of unloading;
• Announcement of product specifications in terms of quantity, weight, height, length, width and type of packaging
• Timely loading and dispatching of the fleet to prevent possible damages.
• Recipients:
• Timely evacuation of the fleet to avoid paying the stop fee;
• Payment of the total fare stated in the bill of lading issued by the company or institution of the beneficiary transport of the truck, van, or trailer carrying the goods

What are the types of a bill of lading for shipping from Austria?

A bill of lading is required for importing; therefore, it is necessary to issue the bill of lading through all routes and cargo transportation by any means. The types of bill of lading are as follows:

• Sea bill of lading: Shipping
• Air waybill: Carriage by plane
• Railway bill of lading: transport by train

List of prohibited good to import to Austria

According to the government rules in Austria, some items are restricted to be imported as the following:

• animals,
• Bonsai plants, Citrus and grapevines
• food products,
• medication,
• weapons
• Atlantic red tuna from Beliz, Panama or Hondura
• Toys and games containing copper sulfate
• Items includes flexible metal
• Asbestos Fibers
• Rubber eraser similar to food
• Nutritional Supplemets
• All products contain Biocide dimethylfumarate

These restriction are more serious when it comes to animals, plants, and public security. All these items are prohibited from EU and non EU countries.

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Duty free items

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e pay attention to this matter, if you have some items from China or other countries that they are for personal use, you don’t need to pay any duties or tax. But if you want to import from China to Austria in a large amount, you are obliged to pay the duties and taxes.

What is door to door service for shipping from China to Austria?

Door to door is a unique service which is offered by shipping company. In this service, all the customer must do is to go to the company and concludes a contract by the freight forwarder and pay the fee.

All responsibilities are by freight forwarder, from taking the goods from the warehouse in China to deliver them in preferred destination in Austria. As concluding, a specific number is given to the customer. The customer can go to the site of the company and enter the number. All information will be appeared in the website of the company, and the customer can see the goods are in which steps!

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

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Today, shipping is one of the primary sectors of the economy. This industry has become an integral part of commercial, agricultural, industrial, and manufacturing activities. Without the idea of ​​domestic and international transportation networks, many economic activities would not be possible. In today’s world, transportation is done in different ways, including sea, land, rail, air, or a combination of two or more different methods).

Transportation law includes domestic laws and regulations and international conventions and contracts that govern each of the various transportation modes. This article discusses all information about shipping from China to South Korea, giving you comprehensive information. 

Shipping from China to South Korea

When you, as a businessman or businesswoman, want to transport packages from China to South Korea, it is significant to know different shipping ways. Generally, there are two ways for shipping from China to South Korea that are as below:

• Sea freight 
• Air freight 
• Rail freight

Sea freight is one of the most preferred methods by all merchants, and the main reason is that there are no restricted items by sea, and the price is very reasonable.

Airfreight is the best way for those people who want to take packages within a week. Therefore, it is better to be familiar with each way’s regulations to choose the best one!

What goods are imported to South Korea?

Imports of goods play an essential role in the country’s economic growth. In 2013, the import revenue to South Korea was 516.6 billion. Import commodities to South Korea are:

• Machinery
• Electronics and electronic equipment
• Oil
• Steel
• Optical instruments
• Transport equipment
• Organic chemicals
• Plastics

Top Import Origins for importing from China to South Korea are:

• USA
• China
• Germany
• Hong Kong
• UK
• Japan
• Italy
• Taiwan

Sea freight from China to South Korea 

With the continuous development and globalization of the economies in different countries, Sea freight gradually became an international industry, and many challenges arose in this massive industry. One by one, the shipping companies faced these challenges and removed them. One of the advantages of Sea freight is the use of containers.

Now, it can be claimed that most of the shipping is done through open waters and seas. Another advantage of this is the fixed fare rate because large shipping companies determine the transport rates.

Moreover, everyone can pay the fee, and it is very crucial for merchants. In Sea freight, a high volume of goods are sent, and of course, one of the advantages of this trade is that sometimes cargo of several thousand tons can be easily moved by ship from one country to another.

On the other hand, the reliability and safety of Sea freight are high. The reason is that shipping companies are required to comply with international standards and laws. All people, both buyers and sellers, and the shipping company must abide by these rules! 

The conditions of sea freight from China to South Korea!

The conditions of sea freight are as the following:

• Goods are more than 200 kg 
• Goods are cumbersome 
• Goods are super large 
• Goods are in bad shape 

If your situation meets these conditions, it is the best way for you!

Seaports for shipping from China to South Korea 

There are many significant seaports in China. Some of these ports are considered necessary at the international level, and they are the main sea gate to connect to different countries. Seaports for shipping from China to South Korea are: 

All packages arrive at these seaport in South Korea:

How long to take shipping from China to South Korea?

When you want to use this transportation method, it is crucial to know how long it takes to reach the destination. Shipping time from China to South Korea takes 10 to 31 days.

What is transit time for shipping from China to South Korea?

Transit means the transfer of non-customs goods from one customs to another, albeit under customs supervision. Transit is a cost-effective choice for countries that are incapable of producing some goods. In a simpler sense, transit refers to the delivery of goods or other items that have been sent by the seller, but they have not yet reached the buyer, and they are on their way.

Since transit is an international activity, each country must comply with international law to transit with other countries. The transit of goods is very competitive between different countries.

Each country is trying to establish the transit price of goods in a competitive way to win and succeed in international markets. If a country can make fair use of its competitive advantages and transit capabilities, it can profit in its economic cycle.

Countries seek to transit to regions and countries where the costs of transit and goods transportation are cheaper.

One of the essential things that countries should consider in international transportation affordable transportation fees is that the land where transportation becomes more expensive loses its competitive advantage in the transit scene. The transit times from China to South Korea are:

Air freight for shipping from China to South Korea 

In the international definitions (Warsaw Convention), air freight refers to the transportation of people, goods, or anything from one place to another by air. Both parties are aware of both the origin and the destination, and this transfer is done with full consent. The most crucial advantage of airfreight is its speed, which is much faster than sea freight. 

This method is recommended if the damage due to the late delivery of goods is greater than the savings of sea freight; timely delivery of goods is also guaranteed by the air freight method. The safety of air freight of goods and shipments is also relatively high, and less damage is done to the goods. 

This method’s most significant disadvantage is its high cost, which usually prevents buyers or sellers of small products from using this method. Also, every kind of goods can’t be transported by plane. Airfreight is generally used for relatively small and valuable goods and shipments, but land and sea freight is recommended for bulky and heavy goods.

Conditions for air freight 

This method is the best way, if:

• The goods are less than 200 kg 
• The goods are not very heavy 
• You are in a hurry

Airports for shipping from China to South Korea 

After China was recognized as the main country worldwide to provide goods for all businesses, and many prominent companies came to this country to have some plants in China, significant changes happen in airport infrastructures.

Now, airports in China are well equipped, and they offer different services to customers. Every year, millions of tonnes are transferred to these airports, and the Chinese government plans to extend these airports for better services. The main airports from China to South Korea are:

• Dalian
• Shanghai 
• Hong Kong 
• Qingdao 
• Jinan 
• Yantai

All packages arrive at Seoul Incheon International Airport. 

Seoul Incheon International Airport

Incheon Airport was recognized in 2011 as the third largest airport globally with a 179 square meter watchtower. It also became the best airport in the world in 2005. This airport received six-star as the top airport in transit. The same international organization also recognizes it as the cleanest airport in the world. In 2015, the airport received passengers from 49 countries, and it was ranked 8th in the world in terms of passenger traffic.

Seoul Incheon Airport Terminals

Incheon Airport currently has one main terminal with 44 reception desks. These booths have an online system, and passengers can use other airlines such as China Stern, Crane Aero, Ashiana Air Lines, and the leading companies based in Incheon Airport. Terminals 1 and 2 were established in 2017. In addition to the admission counter, the airport also has 120 passport control counters. Fifty counties are also in charge of customs affairs.

Shanghai Airport, one prominent airport in China

Shanghai has two international airports: 

• Pudong International Airport 
• Hongqiao International Airport.

Shanghai Pudong Airport is mainly for international flights, and domestic flights are operated at other airports. Shanghai Pudong Airport is located in the new Pudong District, 30 kilometers (18.6 miles) from Shanghai, and about 40 kilometers from other Shanghai airports. Shanghai Pudong Airport is a vast and modern airport with two main terminals for inbound and outbound flights. The third terminal was opened in 2015. This airport is the central hub of China Eastern Airlines and Shanghai Airlines and one of the main hubs of Air China. Shanghai Pudong Airport handles 60 million passengers worldwide annually.

Shanghai Pudong Airport Facilities

• Internet access: Free Wi-Fi is available on site, but you must have a Chinese SIM card to receive the code. If you do not have a Chinese SIM card, you can use the airport devices and print the Internet access code.
• Airport information: There is an information section in different parts of Shanghai Pudong Airport, and it is ready to provide services to passengers.
• Currency exchange: You can also go to special counters in different airport parts to exchange currency and exchange money.
• Shopping: Duty-Free stores are located between Gates 15 and 20 in the international flight section. In this store, all kinds of products are offered to passengers without including tax costs.

Airlines for shipping from China to South Korea! 

After air cargo was recognized as one of the most significant ways for goods transportation, many airlines tried to work in this field to offer customers’ needs. Many airlines in the world offer different services to customers. Some significant airlines for shipping from China to South Korea are:

• Air Incheon 
• Asiana Airlines 
• Korean Air 
• China Cargo Airlines 
• China Southern Airlines

If you need more information about these airlines, you can go to the official website them. Different tabs are on the website, and they provide some specific information for passengers. With this information, you can increase your knowledge about various services of these airlines.

How to calculate the weight and volume of goods in Airfreight

One of the most important issues that sometimes confuse international shipping is how to calculate the weight of the bill of lading. The important point is that in air freight, two Gross Weight and Volume weight units are measured and calculated. The actual weight is the same weight that is determined after weighing the goods on the airport customs scale, and the volumetric weight is calculated according to the external dimensions of the package after packing according to the following formula:

• Volumetric weight formula in air freight: Volumetric weight = product of length, width and height divided by 6000

Note that the largest length, largest width, and largest height of the package are measured in centimeters, and the numbers are divided by 6000. The number obtained is the volumetric weight of the product. For example, the volume weight of a package with dimensions of length, width, and height of 100 cm is equal to 167 kg, or in other words, cubic meters = 167 kg.

When calculating the freight cost, we calculate the actual weight of all packages (total weight of scales) and the volume weight of all packages; whichever is greater is used as the weight of the bill of lading in Chargeable Weight. It should be noted that the actual weight of all packages is compared to the volume weight of all packages.

Another important point about the cost of airfare is that the unit rate of airfare also decreases in proportion to the weight of the shipment. In most cases, airline rates vary based on weights below 45 kg, 45 to 100 kg, 100 to 250 kg, 250 to 500 kg, and as the weight of the cargo increases, the “unit” rate of freight decreases!

How long for shipping from China to South Korea by air?

Airplanes are the fastest way for transportation of goods between China and South Korea. Averagely, it takes between 3 to 7 business days to take the packages.

Some significant issue is that these times are for normal situations. Sometimes unexpected events happen, and they make this process a bit longer!

Rail freight from China to South Korea

Rail freight is for transporting cargo through rail networks and stations. The use of rail transport is an effective way to transport goods. This type of transportation is usually faster than land transport. A train can also carry much more cargo than a truck. It creates a significant advantage a larger scale of goods are transported in low prices.

Besides, there is less manpower and energy to transport the same amount of cargo. Various wagons are assembled behind a locomotive that go directly or partially to the final destination. Rail transport, both domestic and international, is transported by transport corridors that are specific to freight, and they do not transport passengers.

Variables that determine the cost of rail transport

The calculation of the price of international transport by rail depends on several factors that they are as the following:

• Dimensions of shipping: It includes the size and weight of the goods shipped.
• Distance: Rail transport is the cheapest when transporting over long distances.
• Delivery type: Delivery destination is located near the railway station or not!
• Nature of goods: What kind of goods are transported? Fragile, toxic, flammable, and others.
• Insurance: Depending on the nature of the goods transferred, there may be additional insurance requirements.
• Customs clearance: When the consignment crosses the border, customs clearance and import costs may apply.

The advantages of Rail Transport 

• In this way, huge loads can be transported
• It is eco-friendly due to less energy use
• It is the cheapest method of transportation among all methods
• It has the highest level of security when transporting goods

Express courier companies from China to South Korea 

By the easy access to the Internet, many people could order their products from one country. This fact arose the need for international companies to transport packages or goods from country to another country. These days, the role of the international companies is very significant that nobody could imagine this world without them.

If we want to point to some prominent and international companies for delivering goods, they are FedEx, DHL and TNT. Most of these companies have agents in more than forty countries, and this number indicates people’s need to transportation companies. 

International Company or Local Company for shipping from China to South Korea?

One important issue for transporting goods around the world is that people are usually confused about International companies and local companies. It is better to know that both have some advantages and disadvantages. International companies are well known, and people can trust them easily. Because their brilliant experience in working leaves no room for doubt. However, it is a good idea to know about local companies. When the company has an official website, and it concludes a legal contract with you, the company can be trusted. 

Local companies are usually cheaper than international companies. They know the Chinese language very well, and it is one crucial advantage of these companies that make many suppliers prefer the local ones. They know the rules of each region very well. We advise you if you want to shipping goods from China to South Korea, it is better to have complete information about each of these companies. 

One vital factors which will help you to choose the best one is to go to the official website of each company and read the customer satisfaction! Statistics indicate that this section is the most reliable part to choose a company. 

Customs Clearance from China to South Korea 

Basically, one of the most necessary processes in customs that is done by the owner of a product or its legal representatives is called clearance of goods. The term customs, which is used for importing and exporting a good during a customs. Stages of customs clearance are expressed in the below: 

• Entering information from the system 
• Printing the declaration 
• Assessing the goods 
• Obtaining the necessary permits 
• Examining the goods by the Service expert 
• Paying the cost
• Going to the Warehousing
• Exit of goods

Essential documents for customs clearance 

Before going to the customs clearance company, some documents must be prepared. These documents are:

• Bill of Landing 
• Letter of Credit
• Licenses and Certificates ( if it is needed)
• A commercial invoice

What is a commercial invoice for shipping from China to South Korea?

It is a document that contains information about the goods that the seller issues in the name of the buyer. The seller (exporter) often issues the business list in the name of the buyer, but sometimes the list may also be in the name of the business representative of the buyer or importer. Vendors or exporters have their own forms for issuing business inventories, but the tips are almost identical. In international trade, the trade list generally contains the following information:

• Name and address of buyer and seller, date and number of buyer order (pre-invoice)
• Full product specifications
• If possible, the unit price of the goods and its final price according to the shipping conditions
• Terms of payment of the price of goods, for example, payment based on documentary credit or for a 30-day visit in exchange for acceptance of documents
• Exact numbers and signs of packages or shipments
• Weight (net and gross) of packages or quantity of shipments
• The name of the ship if known

Sometimes it is necessary to include the following information in the trade list, which is usually used by the customs authorities of the importing country:

• Country of origin of goods
• Ports of loading and unloading or place of delivery of goods to the carrier
• If possible, freight and insurance costs separately

In addition to the above information, the following points must be observed when issuing the Commercial invoice:

• In pricing arrangements based on a letter of credit, according to the uniform rules, the commercial invoice must be prepared in the name of the credit applicant, and the specifications of the goods in the list must exactly match the specifications of the goods in the letter of credit. Also, the amount mentioned in the list should not exceed the amount of credit opened in favor of the seller, in which case the bank will refuse to accept it.
• The price stated in the trade list must comply with the principles agreed in the sales contract. Therefore, the price of the goods can be determined, depending on the basis of the contract, based on the delivery of the goods on the FOB ship, the delivery of the goods next to the FAS ship, the delivery of the goods on the ship with payment of fare and CIF insurance, or other common bases in international sales contracts. In some INVOICE, the seller swears or certifies that the price on the invoice is correct.

In some cases, according to the regulations of the importing country, the commercial invoice must be certified and signed by the Chamber of Commerce of the exporting country. The seller is also required to certify the signature of the Chamber of Commerce of the consulate of the importing country.

It should be noted that in international trade, in addition to the fact that the document must be sent to the buyer or his bank, it is also important for the customs of the importing country when customs clearance. If the customs recognizes the commercial invoice as valid, it will collect customs duties and taxes based on the information mentioned in it, including the price of the goods. The complete information contained in a Commercial Invoice is:

• EXPORTER (Exporter name and address)
• CONSIGNEE (Recipient Name)
• INTERMEDIATE CONSIGNEE (Intermediary Recipient, Intermediary Buyer)
• FORWARDING AGENT
• COMMERCIAL INVOICE NO (commercial invoice number)
• CUSTOMER PURCHASE ORDER NO (Customer Purchase Order Number)
• B / L, AWB NO (bill of lading number)
• COUNTRY OF ORIGIN (Country of Origin)
• DATE OF EXPORT
• TERMS OF PAYMENT
• EXPORT REFERENCES
• AIR / OCEAN PORT OF EMBARKATION
• EXPORTING CARRIER / ROUTE (export route, trajectory)
• PACKAGES (packaging)
• QUANTITY
• NET WEIGHT (net weight) GROSS WEIGHT (gross weight)
• DESCRIPTION OF MERCHANDISE (Description of goods)
• UNIT PRICE TOTAL VALUE
• PACKAGE MARKS (closed marks)
• MISC. CHARGES (miscellaneous payments)
• CERTIFICATIONS (Certificates, Notices)

Tax from China to South Korea 

These two countries have great trading with each other. China exports agricultural products to South Korea and South Korea exports automobiles to China. Then, in 2015, after 4-year negotiations, these two countries agreed on the Free Trade Agreement. 

What is the Free Trade Agreement between China and South Korea

Free Trade Agreement is the distribution of goods among trading countries, based on artificial prices, which may be a real reflection of supply and demand. The free trade agreement is one of the key elements of free trade areas.

A free market is a free economy in which buyers and sellers trade with each other unconditionally in terms of price and quantity, and there is no obligation to buy or sell. The government frees individuals, and the producers produce at their own will, and the government does not intervene to determine the price and quantity of the product. Free trade has the following features:

• Trade-in goods without tariffs and customs or other trade barriers
• Free access to markets
• Lack of misleading trade policies that benefit some individuals and companies.
• Free access to market information
• Free labor movement between and within countries
• Free movement of capital in and out of the country

Most countries in the world are now members of the World Trade Organization, imposes certain restrictions but has not removed all tariffs and trade barriers. Most countries are also members of free trade zones, which have lower tariffs among member countries. Most countries have banned foreign airlines from carrying goods and passengers within their own country.

Some consideration in shipping from China to South Korea 

• Animal products: They should be shipped under the inspection of QI. The shipper should provide a quarantine inspection report on collection at the country of origin.
• Bovine products: for shipping these items, the receiver should have a Certificate of Non-BSE (Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy)
• Product from MFDS: They should have licensed importers, and recommendation from the related organization is needed.
• Animal skins: They should be shipped under the inspection of QI.
• Artwork such as drawings, proofs, and layouts need documents.
• Biological Substance Category B: it is based on the International Transport Association’s (IATA) Dangerous Goods Regulations.
• For shipping circuits and circuit boards, communications, telecommunications equipment, computer components and parts, electronic equipment including MP3 players, printers & IT equipment, phones, modems and radios including radio equipment, parts RRA, and certification is required.
• Certain items will require South Korea’s Law of Electrical Appliance Safety Management or Law of Electrical Communications Apparatus.
• Consumable finished goods, including footwear, clothes, and bags, must be mentioned on the invoice.
• For shipping drugs (prescription and non-prescription), health products and vitamins need analysis tables.
• Foodstuffs must be shipped under the inspection of QI, and they need a Certificate of Origin.
• Non-hazardous chemicals and liquids, oil products including bunker oil samples (for analysis), and substances containing sodium, calcium cyclamate need analysis table.
• Medical samples need a recommendation from a related organization.
• Human blood samples, only permitted if imported by the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.
• Military equipment Acceptable only for military bases or military officers.

Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea 

Door to door is one unique service which is offered by different transportation company. All you should do in this way is to go to the company, conclude a contract, and pay the fee. Based on the ways you choose for transportation, the time of delivery will be clear.

If you want to check the process, you can go to the company’s official website and the shipping track and enter the specific number given to you by the company. In this way, the freight forwarder takes the goods from the warehouse in China and delivers them within the preferred destination’s specific times. 

The transportation companies offer some other services that they are port to port, port door, or port to the door! In each way, as it is evident from the name, the freight forwarder takes the packages from the port or the door in China and deliver them to the port or door in the selected country. For more information, you can go to contact professional companies. 

Concluding Remarks

In this article, we tried to give you all the necessary information for shipping from China to South Korea. If you want to choose some companies, you can go to the Alibaba website. There are many companies in that website that offer different services. But pay attention, you must have a legal contract with the company you choose!

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to South Korea, please contact our Sale Team.

The post shipping from China to South Korea ( Best Customer Guide ) appeared first on .

Shipping is a significant issue in international trade, and today, imagine the world without a shipping service is impossible. Many factors are introduced in this field, such as air freight, sea freight, containers, FCL, and CLL. Therefore, it is an ordinary matter to see different shipping companies globally; each of them offers various services to their customers. The door to door is a specific service which has made the process of goods transportation easier.

In this service, all affairs are done by the freight forwarder, and the customer takes the goods to the destination. 

China is an economic hub globally that many people worldwide go to this country to provide products for their business. Iraq is a country that supplies many of its products from China. Therefore, shipping from China to Iraq is a significant matter that, in this article, we try to provide comprehensive information. 

Shipping from China to Iraq 

International shipping is a critical issue in China because it transports goods almost to all countries globally. Therefore, the infrastructure is well-equipped in this country, and many services are offered to the customer globally. Shipping from China to Iraq takes in two ways:

• Sea freight 
• Airfreight

Sea freight for shipping from China to Iraq

The primary method of transportation in international trade is sea shipping. Sea freight is people and goods by boat, ship, and other vessels through the sea. However, due to ships’ long-distance and slowness, this way is not suitable for people who are in a hurry to take their packages as soon as possible.

In contrast, it is the best way for the most massive volume of goods. It is estimated that more than 70% of international freight is shipped. However, this sea freight has some conditions that are as the following: 

• Goods are cumbersome
• Goods have the bad or awkward shape 
• Goods are super large 
• Goods are more than 200 kg 

If your situation meets these conditions, it is the best way for shipping from China to Iraq. 

Sea ports for shipping from China to Iraq

There are many prominent seaports in China that some of them are listed in the world’s tenth international ports. Annually, many ships are sent to different parts of the world and made many revenues for China. The Chinese seaports and Iraqi sea ports are:

Umm Qasr, the largest seaport in Iraq

This seaport is considered the most crucial port in Iraq. It has two docks. The old harbor consists of 8 anchorages, and the new pier consists of 13 anchorages. This port’s maximum unloading capacity is 8.850 (eight million eight hundred and fifty thousand) tons per year. Its storage capacity is 614,000 (six hundred and fourteen thousand) tons per year.

The idea of ​​building and constructing this port dates back to 1960 when the volume of foreign trade was increasing after 1958. Another external factor that led to its construction was the depth of the water and made it possible to build such a port because it allowed large ships to be moored with heavy cargo. 

The port of Umm Qasr is located at the southern end of the Al-Zubair estuary, at the confluence of the estuary of Abdullah, 66 km from the city of Basra. The construction of three concrete piers was completed in 1964, with a depth of 9.7 meters. The implementing company has paid particular attention to the development and expansion of the port, and it has already designed one of the berths for the export of sulfur.

Sulfur is transported from the east to the berth. It is transported to the ships by an automatic conveyor belt with a length of more than one kilometer and a maximum loading capacity (1500 tons per hour) from the berth’s storage area.

Ports Plans 

Port development plans include constructing a pier to carry ordinary containers (250) meters long and (35) meters wide, equipped with a dock with a capacity of emptying 40-ton containers, and constructing ten new commercial wharves on the river Am Qasr.

It should be noted that the implementation of the fourth phase of the Mubarak port of Kuwait (located on the east coast of the island of Bubyan) could harm the current situation of the port of Umm Qasr in Iraq.

As a result, the Iraqi government was concerned that the implementation of this phase would lead to heavy ship traffic on this route, narrowing the canal and making it difficult for ships to reach the port of Umm Qasr.

Containers for shipping from China to Iraq by sea

The container is a large standard transport container designed and built to transport cargo. These large containers can be used in various transport modes – from ship to rail to truck – without reloading. Containers are primarily used to store and transport materials and products efficiently and safely in the international transportation system.

Of course, this type of transportation is also used for regional movements between nearby areas. These containers are known by different names such as container, treasure, sea, and ocean container.

All of these containers have codes that are valid all over the world. Container code reduces the possibility of loading the wrong destination to almost zero.

These containers are made of different materials. Typically, metal and fiberglass containers are ubiquitous, and they have more applications than other materials (sometimes wood).

Also, the range of goods that can be moved with this type of transport container is very diverse. For example, liquid or gas goods can also be moved with specific containers and not leak.

It has led to the use of sea containers in the movement of fuel. In 2012, there were about 20.5 million containers in the world that were produced in different types. The shape of the box, such as the containers and handles and clamps installed on it during the production of this product, has made this type of product more suitable for moving than plastic or iron boxes. Companies have developed containers to prevent the movement of smaller goods.

Types of containers for shipping from China to Iraq

Containers are usually divided into 20-foot and 40-foot containers in size. They may also have smaller or larger sizes. Shipping companies that plan to move goods try to adjust the goods’ size and weight to a factor of 20 or 40 feet. It is just a category in terms of size.

These categories can be combined with other categories. For example, 20-foot containers with containers, 40-foot containers with roofs, 20-foot and 40-foot containers without tops and refrigerators.

Sea freight cost for shipping from China to Iraq by 40 foot containers!

The cost of sea freight for shipping from China to Iraq are illustrated:

Pay attention to this matter that these prices are not exact! For more information please contact DDPCH Company.

How long does it take from China to Iraq by sea freight (ocean freight)?

The time of sea freight depends on different factors such as the distance, the transit time, and many expected and unexpected matters. Shipping from China to Iraq takes 30 to 60 days, and the transit time in each port are indicated in the following table:

Air freight for shipping from China to Iraq

Airfreight is one of the modes of goods transportation, and it has some advantages. The most crucial advantage of this method is the high speed and flexible delivery times, usually all packages by air receive within a week.

It is significant for those in a hurry or has products that can be damaged for a long time. Airfreight is one significant way of shipping from China to Iraq. The Chinese and Iraqi airports are:

How long does it take for shipping from China to Iraq, by air?

The time of airfreight depends on different factors such as the distance, the transit time, and many expected and unexpected matters. Air freight from China to Iraq takes 10 to 13 days, and the transit time in each port are indicated in the following table:

Airfreight cost for shipping from China to Iraq!

The cost of airfreight is expensive, but as it has many advantages, many people prefer this way. air freight cost for shipping from China to Iraq by air is:

Transportation of dangerous goods by air from China to Iraq

Nowadays, transportation has become a specialized science at the international level, and moving various cargoes is no longer considered a simple matter. Transportation of Dangerous Goods is more critical. Because dangerous loads can be very accidental if they do not comply with international standards. It is so important that international transport organizations such as IATA (IATA) and ICAO (ICAO) have set special rules in this regard.

What are the dangerous goods?

Dangerous goods are cargoes that must be accepted and sent under the provisions of the Dangerous Goods Book, developed by the IATA International Organization. These goods are classified into nine groups. Each of which has its own rules, which are only mentioned here:

• Explosives
• Flammable gases
• Flammable liquids
• Flammable objects
• Oxidizing substances
• Contagious substances
• Acids
• Radioactive materials
• Other miscellaneous materials such as magnets, batteries, polymer products, dry ice

Express shipping service from China to Iraq

Express shipping service from China to Iraq is a significant mode of goods transportation that makes goods delivery time very short. In this method, all packages are delivered within 1 to 3 business ways.

The cost of express shipping service from China to Iraq is more expensive than the classic mode, but when people are in a hurry and wait for some time, it is the best option. Usually, express shipping service is suitable for people who have small packages.

International freight forwarder for shipping from China to Iraq

As China is a great country, and almost many people travel to this country to order products for their business. Besides, many people order different products in from China in the Internet, and they ask some companies to send these products for them. There are many International airports in China such as:

• Aramex
• FedEx
• DHL
• DB Schencker
• United Parcel Service
• Blue Dart
• Royal Mail
• Post NL
• TNT
• Purolator 
• On Trace Inc.
• TFL International
• Laser ship Inc.
• S.F. Holdings 
• ZTO Express ( Cayman)
• Yunda Holdings 
• YAMTO Holdings 
• B Post SA/NY
• DTDC
• Japan Post Group 

Almost all these international companies have agents in more than 200 countries in the world, and they can deliver packages in China. Many people prefer international freight forwarder for shipping from China because the international freight forwarder knows the trading rules in the international level, and it is very helpful in different stages of goods transportation.

All in all, it is up to you to choose the international freight forwarder, but before taking any actions, it is better to collect more reliable information in this field. For more information, it is better to go the official website of each company.

Does DHL ship from China to Iraq?

DHL is a German Company for sea and air freight. The main office of this company is located in Bonn. It was founded by Andrian Dalsey, Larry Hillblom, and Robert Lynn in 1966, and it is a leading company for goods transportation globally.

It works in 220 countries. In the Middle East, it has branches in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Burma. It helps business to overgrow and become a familiar brand for their customers.

Customs Clearance

Customs clearance is a significant matter in importing from China to Iraq. Clearance of goods means the release of imported goods from customs. The clearance stage is for the entry or exit of the goods from this organization.

Clearance is a multi-step methods that some documents are represented by the owner of the goods. Often, to release a cleared product, a product must be considered in a number of ways, including paying taxes, commercial profits, customs duties, and receiving the necessary documents. Different documents are offered to this organization that they are as the following:

• Bill of Lading 
• Invoice 
• Certificate of Origin Packing List 
• Test or Inspection Certificate Insurance 

Please pay attention to these tow documents in customs clearance in Iraq:

• A commercial invoice (a description of a product must be included in the list, the origin country, the details of the manufacturer and all the necessary information)
• A certificate of origin (this document is not generally required, but it is better to have it by the invoice, two copies of the packing list, three copies of the bill of lading)

Rules of Customs Clearance in Iraq

For shipping from China to Ira, all packages arrive at the customs organization. According to the Ministry of Finance of the Republic of Iraq, 10% was determined for the goods in 2016.

But after 2016, the organization increased this rate. Some of them are:

• Cigarettes (75%)
• Juices (25%)
• Television (35%)
• Alcoholic Beverages (100%)
• Air conditioners (25%)
• Sedan cars (25%)

In 2018, this rate reached to 30% for some items. As Iraq is a member of the World Customs Organization, it complies with H.S systems.

What is H.S for shipping?

In each country, governments design a system depending on tax policies, budgets, the economy, and pricing. The function of this system is to control, identify and classify products based on the prevailing standards in the country.

This system is called HS (Harmonized System Code), which contains customs statistics, foreign economic activity, and tariff and non-tariff measures of international trade regulations. This code can represent the standard of goods for correspondence and trade.

In other words, in international trade and world trade, all goods are classified according to a harmonized and global standard. The goods have a standard 8-digit tariff number that is used in all organs and organizations (Tax Affairs Organization, Ministry of Mining Industry and Trade, World Development Organization, etc.). This code indicates the specifications of the goods.

The system was first implemented in January 2010 by the Customs Union of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan (CU). Currently, RF customs officials use the HS CU Customs Union System instead of HS RF.

The HS Code is based on a coordinated description and programming system from the WTO. In this system, all goods have an 8-digit or 10-digit code. The first 4 or 6 digits of these codes are common to all member countries, and the subsequent digits vary according to the product classification space of each country.

The HS code specifies the details and features of the product. Buyers and sellers must use the HS Code for their international transactions. The code of each product is recorded in the sales invoices.

Every exporter and seller of goods must define the customs code for their product. If the HS code is rejected, any goods entered incorrectly are subject to customs rules and regulations. Incorrect entry of HS code means violation of the customs laws and regulations of the country, which leads to administrative penalties. This penalty includes 50 to 200 percent of the customs value of the goods.

Classification of goods based on HS code is based on categories of goods with similar characteristics and specifications. This type of classification is to facilitate international trade. This code has also been very effective for business formalities, deciding to conclude trade contracts and reviewing world trade statistics. Product classification based on HS Code is based on the alphabet, manufacturing technology, ingredients and uses of products.

The list, based on HS codes and product classification, simplifies negotiations and arrangements between the parties to the transaction. This list is changing every year due to the addition of new products. For determining HS code in shipping from China to Iraq, you can go to the Iraq official website.

How are import procedures from China to Iraq?

For importing goods from China to Iraq, almost all goods need license, and a few goods are exempted. If goods are shipped to Erbil, an authorization letter from the origin agent is required.

Importing Samples for shipping from China to Iraq

Sample shipments don’t require any specific procedures, but it is necessary to be mentioned the invoice list.

Local companies for shipping from China

As I mentioned earlier, there are many international companies in China for shipping to different countries. Besides, there are many local companies. Many suppliers in China prefer the local companies. One of the most significant reasons is that these local companies are cheaper than international companies, and it is very important for all people who want to order products from China.

Other reasons are that they know Chinese language, and they know the region very well. These factors make many people to consider the local companies as the best option for shipping from China. If you want to choose these companies, it is better to go to the official website and consult with them to get more reliable information about them. Also, you can read the customer’s satisfactions in the website, it will help you to choose the best company which meets your need!

Incoterms in shipping from China to Iraq

These rules involves all methods of goods transportation. They are as the following:

• EXW (factory door delivery)

In this method, the seller delivers the goods to the buyer at the production place or warehouse. All responsibilities and costs, including loading, transportation, insurance, customs, and the risk of damage to the goods, are the buyer’s responsibility.

• FCA , Delivery to a specific point in the country of origin

It means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier designated by the buyer after the export clearance at the designated place. Given that the location of Delivery is the buyer’s country, the loading is with the buyer and it is the risk point of the process. The cost of transportation and insurance is with the buyer, and usually (and not necessarily) the contract of transportation and insurance is the buyer’s responsibility.

• CPT, freight paid

This rule, which is a type of combined transportation, implies that the seller prepares the goods, transports them internally and clears them for export, and pays the export clearance costs himself. Also, the carrier selects the final destination, concludes the contract of carriage, and pays the fare to the specified place in the agreement as to the final destination. The risk and responsibility of the seller ends when he delivers the goods to the first carrier. The payment of insurance and the conclusion of an inspection contract is with the buyer.

• CIP, Fare and paid shipping insurance

This rule of Incoterms means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier of his choice. He has concluded a carriage contract by obtaining export licenses from his country and export clearance and paying the freight to the destination. And insures the goods to the destination and pays the insurance fee.

• DAT, Delivery at the destination country terminal

This term means that the seller is responsible for all transportation costs (export costs, shipping, unloading from the primary carrier at the destination port, and destination port costs) and assuming all risks to the destination terminal. The terminal can be considered a port, airport, and place of exchange of goods. Besides, import duties, taxes, and customs fees are the responsibility of the buyer.

• DAP, Delivery at specific points in the destination country

The term can be used for all modes of transport, or in a process in which there is more than one mode of transport. The seller is responsible for coordinating the transportation and Delivery of goods, preparing for the vehicle’s unloading at the agreed location. In this method, the seller is not responsible for paying taxes and insurance coverage.

• DDP, Delivery to destination with payment of customs duties and taxes

The seller is responsible for the Delivery of the goods to the place specified in the buyer’s country and is responsible for paying all costs of transporting the goods to the destination, including entrance fees and taxes. This semester includes the maximum obligations of the seller and the minimum obligations of the buyer.

Door to door shipping service from China to Iraq

Door to door shipping service is a unique way for goods transportation. In this way, all affairs are done by the freight forwarder. The customers should go to the company, concludes the contract, and pay the fee. Besides, she/he must deliver the important documents to the freight forwarder.

All the processes are taken by the freight forwarder. The customer can track the process of goods transportation. While concluding a contract, a specific number is given to the customer; then, she/he could go to the official website, to the tracking part and enter the number. All information will be appeared in the website.

Port to Port shipping service from China to Iraq

In this method, like the previous one, the customer must conclude a contract by the freight forwarder. But the freight forwarder takes the goods in the specific port (mentioned in the contract), and delivers it to the customer in the preferred port by the customer. From the port, the customer has the responsibility of the goods to take them to the specific destination.

Door to port shipping service from China to Iraq

In this method, the goods are taken from the warehouse in China, and they are delivered to specific port in the preferred destination by the customer.

How to decrease the cost of shipping from China?

It is worthy to mention that one of the best way to decrease the cost of shipping from China to Iraq is to use the door to door shipping service! this service will make the process of shipping very easy for customers, and they can take their packages in the preferred destination and continue their business!For more information in this field, you can contact the DDCPH team!

Concluding remarks

In this article, we tried to talk about all necessary information for shipping from China to Iraq. At the end of this article, we remind you that many people may suggest Alibaba website to choose a shipping company. Some point must be considered in choosing a shipping company.

The first, if you decide to choose one company, you must have legal contract the freight forwarder. The second, you must know that all legal companies in China has official website; therefore, if you want to choose a company, you must check the official website of the company. All this information will help you to choose the best company for shipping from China to Iraq.

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

• Shipping from China to Iraq Complete Guide (2020 Edition)
• Customs Clearance in Iraq | All importers must know!
• 20ft containers VS 40ft containers (Full Guide)
• Sea Shipping Service Container Types | Full Guide

The post Shipping from China to Iraq ( Full Guide | Rate, Transit time) appeared first on .

The economy is one of the essential characteristics of social factors that all governments are obliged to raise their level in society. Today, with this critical indicator’s development, many factors affect the economy that one of the most important of which is trade.

In addition to the factors (the price of goods, quality of goods, etc.) that each trade has, a significant factor that the business’s speed is highly dependent on is the transportation of goods. 

With the expansion of international trade in today’s world, international transport, including sea freight, land freight, air freight, and rail freight have become doubly important, and knowing the issues in international transportation and international transactions are very important in the export and import of goods that traders need to know. In this article, the shipping from China to Japan is investigated.

After finishing, you will have comprehensive information in this field. 

Shipping from China to Japan 

After ordering products in China, it is time to transport them to Japan. Then, it is crucial to be familiar with different ways of shipping from China to Japan. General, there are two ways for shipping from China to Japan that are as the following:

• Sea freight 
• Airfreight 

Sea freight is one of the most critical ways of transport used around the world. For centuries, this method has helped humans to meet the conditions of their travel and business. Although there are different ways of transportation goods, sea freight has not lost its importance. It is estimated that about 90% of the world’s international transportation is by sea.

Airfreight plays a significant role in countries’ commercial activity, and it is one of the characteristics of people’s economic growth. Development and expansion of air freight can improve economic and cultural activities, expand economic activities, and increase regional employment and development! Each of them has some conditions that we try to talk about in the rest of this article. 

Sea freight for shipping from China to Japan 

Before we talk specifically about sea freight from China to Japan, it is crucial to know sea freight conditions. This method of transportation still has an essential role in the transport of various goods. Because ships can carry a wide range of goods with different weights and sizes, they do not have any restrictions on the carriage of goods than planes and trucks. For the below situations, sea freight is the best:

• Very heavy
• The bad or awkward shape of goods
• Super large goods
• Goods are more than 200 kg 

What items are mostly imported to Japan?

Merely speaking, importing means providing goods and products that are not produced in the country; therefore, this country, for accessing those goods, must import them from other countries. One of the reasons for the increase and existence of imports is the restriction of some countries in the production of some products. In some cases, for some regions, importing some goods from the other areas is cheaper for them than producing goods. The special effects and benefits of import are as follows:

• Cultural growth (imported products and their application can affect the culture and behavior of society)
• Economic growth (trade and imports can increase the percentage of financial resources and even employment of human resources, but if it is in balance with exports)
• Providing resources and products that you can’t produce in the country
• Increasing the utility and welfare of society (some goods improve the standard of living of people) 
• The import data of each country is a good source for economic analysis, the arrangement of political strategies, and the discovery of economic opportunities (for example, one can determine the path of growth of a country to consumerism or the import of capital goods)
• Use import strategies to maintain trade balance (in some cases where exports have exceeded imports)

Imports in Japan were US$ 766.6 billion in 2013. Most products which are imported to Japan are: 

• Petroleum
• Liquid natural gas
• Clothing
• Semiconductors
• Coal
• Audio and visual apparatus

Top Import Origins to Japan are:

• The U.S.A.
• China
• Hong Kong
• Australia
• Germany
• Singapore
• Italy
• South Korea
• Taiwan

Seaports for shipping from China to Japan

Sea freight, like land and air freight, operates in its own space, with its geographical conditions, strategic location, and commercial conditions. While geographical conditions are stable (except for seasonal weather patterns), strategic considerations, especially commercial ones, are much more dynamic. 

Sea freight physiology consists of two main elements, which include rivers and oceans. Although the two are interconnected, they each represent a specific range of sea currents. The concept of Sea freight depends on the existence of regular schedules, known as sea route!

If your situation fits with sea freight for shipping from China to Japan, it is better to be familiar with Chinese ports to Japan. These ports are as the following:

Packages arrive at ports in Japan; they are as below:

• Tokyo Yokohama 
• Osaka 
• Kobe 
• Nagoya 

How long does it take for sea freight from China to Japan?

A critical question for shipping from China to Japan is about the time. As you know, all businessmen and businesswomen prefer to take their packages as soon as possible. Because they want to use these products in their business, and they don’t like to wait for a long time. Shipping from China to Japan by sea takes: 

Why Qingdao is important for sea freight from China to Japan?

Port of Qingdao is one of China’s top seaports located in the Yellow River Basin on the Pacific Ocean’s west coast. It is merged with South Korea’s largest port and three other Chinese ports in 2011 to establish a transportation and logistics hub in Northeast Asia, with more than 450 ports. Now it is connected to more than 130 countries around the world. One of the natural advantages of this port is having deep water and free of ice and mud. Qingdao Port consists of three areas:

• Qingdao Old Port
• Huangdao Oil Port
• Qianwan New Port

The port provides loading and unloading services, storage and logistics for containers, coal, iron ore, crude oil, cereals, and more. Passenger services are also offered at the port. With a capacity of millions of tons, this port can carry a variety of public goods, bulk cargo, and large equipment.

Qingdao Port has been the most innovative port in recent years in terms of Chinese ports’ competitiveness. It has covered 9.6 million square kilometers of Chinese land, and it is recognized as the best Chinese port in satisfying customers.  It has been China’s second-largest foreign trade port for many years and is the world’s largest imported iron ore port and China’s largest imported crude oil port. Qingdao Port has been one of the most beautiful ports, ensuring there is no pollution to the environment. 

F.C.L. and L.C.L from china to japan

When it comes to sea freight, it is essential to choose F.C.L. and L.C.L. if we want to explain briefly, they are as the following:

• F.C.L. or full container load is a way to shipping packages by the ocean; the cargo of any size occupies a full container. 
• L.C.L. or less than container load is the best when the packages are not occupied all the containers, and there are not many packages. 

Procedure of shipment by FCL from China to Japan

• Pick up from the factory
• Arrange the declaration in the terminal
• Checking the bill draft before sailing

Procedure of shipment by LCL from China to Japan

• Pick up from factory
• Arrange the declaration in the warehouse
• Stuff the shipment in LCL
• Checking the bill draft before sailing

Packing Guideline for shipping from China to Japan

In today’s world, goods are classified to different types. For example, in terms of nutrition, goods are divided into two categories of food and non-food, and according to a chemist, goods are divided into three categories of mineral, vegetable and artificial goods, or they can be grouped into two general groups of liquid and solid goods.

In Sea freight, because the problem is the movement of large quantities of goods based on weight and volume from one point to another, goods are classified according to the conditions and facilities required for long-term Sea freight. For Sea freight is economic and cost-effective, ships must store large quantities of one or more types of goods in one or more warehouses. Packaging guidelines for shipping from China to Japan are as the following:

• To ensure that old labels and markings are removed from packing, and  they are fixed according to the waybill of the shipment.
• The barcodes on the waybill are scanned at numerous points during your shipment’s journey. Please ensure the barcode is flat and not covered by tape, shrinkwrap or strapping
•  Place the waybill on the top or side of your shipment and please ensure it does not overlap the corners or edges of boxes
•  Use adequate protective wrapping for fragile or delicate items and ensure they are packed as far away as possible from the corners of boxes
•  To prevent injury, please pay special attention to the packaging of sharp items. There should not be any possibility of the contents piercing the packaging
•  Any individual pieces over 70kg should be placed on a pallet. If you are sending a multi-piece shipment, it is not necessary to place the individual pieces on a pallet unless they exceed 70kg.

Air freight for shipping from China to Japan

Air freight for shipping from China to Japan is one of the important way, and although it is expensive, many people choose it for goods transportation. If you want to use this method, it is essential to know all the detailed information. Air cargo are ideal methods for these conditions:

• When goods are under 200 kg 
• When goods aren’t in bad shape

It is better to remember air freight is not suitable for super large cargo. In airfreight, goods can transport in the Express or Classic method. In Express, all goods arrive between 1 to 3 business days at the destination, but it takes 4 to 8 business days in a second way.

What goods are usually sent by air from China to Japan?

Air freight customers are merchants who often carry goods of low weight and size but high value. Or in any case, it needs to be in the destination in the shortest possible time according to the time conditions. Some of these importers are:

• Importers of mobile phones, mobile parts and related accessories.
• Importers of laptops, computer parts and related accessories.
• Importers of flash memory, external hard drives and power banks.
• Importers of medicines and medical supplies that must reach their destination as soon as possible.
• Importers of petrochemical equipment and industrial instruments, who often import their goods as a project and must deliver the goods to their destination within a certain period of time.
• Importers of perishable goods.
• Importers of luxury car parts who import their goods to the destination according to the customer’s order
• Importers of electronic components.

Airports for shipping from China to Japan

There is at least one airport in each city in China. Sometimes, in some cities like Shanghai, there are two airports. Then, it is necessary to know the airports for goods transportation. The airports in China to Japan are as below:

There are only six international airports in Japan. The packages from China to Japan arrive at these airports:

• Tokyo, Narita Haneda 
• Chubu 
• Osaka 
• Nagasaki 

 Shipping from China to Japan by air, how long?

If you want to use this method to send packages from China to Japan, the time is significant. All packages arrive at three days by express services, and in classic ways, packages arrive during 8 days. 

Courier Companies from China to Japan

A courier company uses different vehicles such as airplanes, ships, trucks, and trailers for freight transportations. They try to deliver the goods to customers in destinations. one crucial matter is that they can act as a medium for sending packages from one company to the other or delivering them directly to the customers. 

Time delivery is very important, and these companies try to deliver as soon as possible. Usually, a courier company works internationally. Because due to the use of the Internet and the more connections, many people want to send different goods from one country to another (a few companies work nationally). 

Therefore, these companies help people to experience more pleasure in their shopping. In other words, in today’s world, the need for a courier company is the same as the need for shopping. Without choosing a safe company to deliver your packages, you can never shop or enjoy shopping. The courier companies for shipping from China to Japan are:

• DHL Express 
• DB Schencker
• FedEx
• United Parcel Service, Inc.
• Royal mail 

Dangerous goods by air cargo in shipping from China to Japan

There is some limitation on air freight. Dangerous goods are items and materials that endanger the health of the aircraft. Carrying such things must be based on the guidelines of the “International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)” and the “Association of Airlines (IATA).” 

Hazardous materials and goods must be packed according to unique and international conditions and rules of airfreight. This packaging must be of high quality and with a safe structure to prevent leakage in the conditions of temperature humidity changes, pressure, and vibration. 

Each package must have a suitable label, a relevant logo, and it must have symbols such as:

• The international number for hazardous substances U.N. number
• Businesses are requesting for transporting of dangerous goods and D.G.R. 

The customer is obliged to provide the following international documents for the freight forwarder for dangerous goods by airfreight:

• Certificate for the safe transport of goods
• Certificate of origin
• Material safety data sheet

The prohibited items for shipping from China to Japan are:

• Asbestos 
• Animal bones, horns and furs 
• Animals
• Antibodies, bacteria, viruses and serum 
• Biological substances related to animals or plants 
• Firearms
• Military equipment 
• Perishables 
• Documents or goods which are from North Korea 
• Toy guns 

For sending the below items to China, please take these consideration into account:

• Alcoholic beverages Maximum weight is 10kg (22 lb); for more than it, a Food license is required. The required information is the number of bottles, content volume, alcohol content, sparkling, or not!
• For the transportation of animal products, you should indicate the type of skin/leather on the commercial invoice.
• For Biological Substance Category B, it is necessary to know that only human biological substances can be exported to Japan, for example, human blood samples. 
• Caviar Provide CITES certificate regardless of weight. 
• For Chemicals and non-hazardous, it is necessary to attach a component analysis table to the commercial invoice. 
• For Cigarettes, you should include the number of cigarettes on documentation. 
• Coffee, including coffee samples, If more than 10 kg (22 lb), it is ok, but for distribution to an unspecified number of the general public, the receiver should provide a food license.
• Compact discs must be declared as goods. 
• For shipping drawings, technical, architectural, engineering, If shipped for sales purposes or with commercial value, you should do the customs process.
• For shipping films: 8mm, 16mm & 35mm, entertainment, promotional, training, DVDs, laser, video discs, negatives including x-rays & films and video cassette tapes, the shipper should provide a declaration of contents. 
• Fire extinguishers and isopropanol Shipments must fulfill the International Air Transport Association’s Dangerous Goods Regulations (IATA’s D.G.R.). The shipper should provide a declaration for dangerous goods and send it under a separate Waybill. For fire extinguishers, it is necessary to provide an import license.
• Glass products and non-hazardous liquids must be well-packaged, preferably in a wooden case, and crate to avoid damage. 
• Infant toys are subject to inspection by Japan’s Food Standards Agency. 
• The shipper should describe upper & lower sole materials and type of shoes on invoices for sending shoes. 
• For substances containing sodium and calcium cyclamate and tea Non-perishables, If the weight exceeds 10 kg (22 lb), the receiver should provide a food license. 
• Textile articles, including clothing, fabrics and fabric samples, description weave (woven/knitted) and materials items and the detail of material’s composition should be mentioned precisely on the invoice. 

Customs clearance for shipping from China to Japan!

Customs clearance is one necessary step in shipping from China to Japan. In this process, you should be familiar with different terms. 

What is the H.S. Code?

The H.S. Code is a standardization system for identifying and classification of products designed by governments to indicate:

• tax, pricing
• budgeting
• economic policies
• tariff and non-tariff measures include international trade regulations and other types of foreign economic activity and the maintenance of customs statistics

In international trade, all trade goods are classified according to a harmonized international standard, and in the book of export and import regulations of Japan, goods are divided different parts.

Each product has a standard eight-digit code (tariff number), and it is used in the same way in all organizations, including the National Tax Affairs Organization, the Trade Development Organization, the Ministry of Industry, Mines, and Trade the product specifications.

International Commodity Code specifies many details of goods. In global markets, buyers and sellers of goods in their sales invoices record the international commodity code, which is the same as H.S. – CODE in their invoices. H.S. Code is an international system implemented by the W.T.O.

In this system, all goods are classified in countries based on an 8 or 10 digit code, the first 4 or 6 digits are common between member countries, and the next 2 or 4 numbers can be different based on the country classification space. This tariff is common among countries up to the first six digits from the left, so it can be a good standard for distinguishing goods in correspondence and trade exchanges.

What document is needed for customs clearance for shipping from China to Japan?

Some documents are necessary that they are as below:

• Bill of Lading (A sea bill of lading is a document issued by a shipping company or its representative in exchange for receiving goods for shipment. If the bill of lading has been given as a receipt for RECEIVED FOR SHIPMENT, it indicates the goods’ receipt by the relevant shipping company, but it does not show the goods’ definite shipment. The bill of lading is called ON BOARD. And the bill of lading, called “AIR WAYBILL or AIR CONSIGNMENT NOTE” or “AIR FREIGHT NOTE,” is usually issued in 12 copies, 3 of which are commercially important and the rest copies are for the airline interior.)

• Invoice (It is a document containing information about the goods or goods sold that the seller issues in the name of the buyer.)
• Certificate of Origin (it is a document issued by the Chamber of Commerce of each country for export goods and issued for each export item. This document certifies the place (country) of manufacture of the goods, and it is part of the documents that the buyer needs to clear the goods through customs so that it will be sent to the buyer along with other documents in due time)
• Packing List (the list of all items to be shipped)
• Test or Inspection Certificate (it is issued by international investigation companies)
• Insurance ( all items must be insured)

Cargo and freight insurance

In Cargo insurance (land, sea, and air), the ‌insurance company is liable in return for receiving insurance premiums from the customer; if during the shipment of goods, the goods are lost or damaged under the regulation of insurance-related risks, it compensates all damages. In addition, in some cases, the damage to third parties is compensated through this insurance.

Import Insurance

Imported freight insurance accounts for about 90% of the total volume and portfolio of freight insurance. This insurance policy protects the risks that merchants and traders purchased from different countries of the world. This insurance policy is one of the documents required to open credit in banks. Its purpose is to protect the interests of traders and importers and ultimately protect the national interest!

How to decrease the cost of customs clearance from China to Japan?

One of the methods that we advise to customers who ship from China to Japan is to clear their goods to use companies that provide clearance services. These companies offer different services, and you can ask them to issue a separate warehouse receipt in the name of your clearance company. In this way, it can save on costs.

How to track the shipping process from China to Japan ?

Tracking of items while shipping is one of the essential services offered by transportation companies. Customers can use this service to view information, including the date and time of receipt of the item, sender and recipient name, weight, and shipping cost. If you ask a company to do it for you, a specific number is given to you when you have a contract. All things you must do is go to the official website of that company and enter the number. All information will appear on the website, and you can easily understand where your goods are!

If you don’t use a company to transport the goods and directly send the packages by airplane, you will have a number referred to as your goods. You can go to the airline’s official website, then to the shipping tracks tab, and after that, enter the number. All information will be shown, and you can plan according to this information. The same procedure is for sea freight. 

Different services for shipping from China to Japan 

Various shipping services make this process easier for you. In the rest of this article, we try to explain them.

Door to door shipping service from China to Japan 

Door to door shipping service from China to Japan is a unique way to transport packages. All you do is go to the company, sign a contract with a freight forwarder, and pay the fee. In this contract, based on your situation, you choose one of these ways mentioned in previous sections to transport goods.

Then, all affairs are done by the freight forwarder. She/he is responsible for delivering the packages to the mentioned destination in the contract. Door to door shipping service from China to Indonesia includes these steps:

• Pickup
• Prepare the transport documents
• Handle the custom clearance 
• Do the freight forwarding by the air or the sea
• Deliver the packages to the final destination

Port to Port shipping service 

In this method, the company takes the customer’s packages in a port and delivers them to the preferred port by the customer.

Port to door shipping service 

In this service, the company takes the customer’s packages in a port and delivers them to the customer’s preferred destination. 

Each of these methods has some advantages. One of the most significant benefits is that the customer does all customs clearance, and you can take the packages very easy. 

Some important points for shipping from China to Japan

If you are in China and want to transport packages from this country, you must pay attention to some matters. At first, it is better to know that there are many festivals and holidays in China. Then, you should know these days. It is one of the most important ways to save money and shipping from China to Japan. 

Concluding Remarks 

 All necessary information for shipping from China to Japan were offered in this article. As you know, there are many local and international companies in China. Multinational companies are very famous, and every person who comes to China with a quick search on the Internet will know them. But many experts suggest that local companies are one of the best options for shipping from China to all over the world. 

One reason is that the price is much cheaper than international companies. Most suppliers in China prefer to work with local companies because they know the Chinese language, and it is crucial! Each region in China has specific rules, and local companies are familiar with them. Local companies are suitable options for all people who want to transport from China. We advise you before asking any companies to transport goods for you to collect more reliable information about different companies and decide which of them is suitable for you! 

However, in this way, it is better to pay attention to some considerations. At first, all companies must have official websites. You can go to the companies and read customer satisfaction. It is one reliable way to understand whether this company is committed to her duties or not! If you want to choose one specific company, you must have a legal contract! All these steps will help you to enjoy shipping from China!

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

The post All information for shipping from China to Japan! (Full Guide| Air, Sea, Door to Door-DDP) appeared first on .

Providing products for business is one of the most significant challenges for all businessmen and businesswomen. You may go to different countries, such as China, ordering the best products. 

Then, it is time to ship them. It is expected you to know different professional terms used in the field of shipping service. It helps you to choose the most suitable one. 

This article aims to talk about “DDP VS CIF.” After finishing this article, you will have enough information to decide. 

What are incoterms?

Before we talk about DDP VS CIF, it is better to be familiar with incoterms. The “International Chamber of Commerce” firstly designed it. 

This term is used to distinguish costs and responsibilities between sellers and buyers. This term also covers matters such as the following:

• Transportation of goods
• Clearance of goods
• Importing and exporting of goods
• Who is responsible for payment 
• Who is responsible for the risk of moving and transferring goods at different stages

And other matters related to freight forwarding from sellers to buyers.

By this definition, we can say that this term is about all international trading rules for selling and transporting goods. 

When you want to import or export, you need to refer to these rules.

DDP VS CIF

In DDP VS CIF, it is necessary to know each term well; they are as follows:

DDP is:

• Delivered Duty Paid

It means that:

• The Seller clears the goods for import, and at the designated place in the destination, the goods are ready to be unloaded and delivered to the buyer on the means of transport. 
• The Seller assumes all costs and risks related to bringing the goods to the designated destination. He is responsible for the clearance of goods for export and the import clearance of goods and the payment of any export and import duties and all customs formalities. It is the responsibility of the Seller.

CIF is the abbreviation for “Cost, Insurance and Freight.” Now, it is time to talk about DDP VS CIF.

DDP

In DDP VS CIF, we talk about DDP at first.

The Seller’s task in DDP, for DDP VS CIF

DDP considers the maximum duty for the Seller, and it is essential in the DDP VS CIF discussion. 

The task of the Seller in this term is as below:

• The Seller must prepare the goods and the business list under the contract of sale and any other proof of conformity required by the contract.
• Depending on the case, the Seller must, at her/his own expense and risk, obtain any import and export licenses or other official permits and perform all necessary customs formalities for the export of goods and their transport through any country for import.
• The Seller must deliver the goods to the buyer on the means of transport, ready to be unloaded at the agreed point, if any, at the designated place of destination, on the date or within the agreed time limit.
• The Seller accepts all risks arising from the loss or damage.
• The Seller must pay all costs relating to the goods up to the time of delivery and any cost of unloading the goods at the place specified in the destination according to the contract of carriage; and depending on the case, the costs of customs formalities required for the export and import of goods, as well as all duties, taxes and other costs payable on export and import and shipping costs of goods from any country.
• The Seller must provide any notice required for the buyer to take action to receive the goods.
• The Seller must carry out those inspection operations (such as quality inspection, measurement, distribution, counting) that are necessary for the delivery of the goods; the Seller must pay the cost of any pre-shipment review ordered by the authorities of the exporting country or importer. 
• The Seller must pack the goods at his own expense unless, in a particular trade, the goods sold are not packaged typically. 
• The Seller can pack the goods according to the transport method unless the buyer prepares a specific type of packaging before concluding the sales contract, and he/she must inform the Seller. The packaging must be marked appropriately.
• The Seller must provide any documents and information, including security information of the goods that the buyer needs to transport to the final destination, or assist him in obtaining them, depending on the case, time, and request of the buyer.

The Buyer task in DDP, in DDP VS CIF

The buyer task in DDP for DDP VS CIF are as below:

• The buyer must pay the price of the goods in the order provided in the sales contract.
• Depending on the case, the buyer must assist the Seller in obtaining an entry permit or other official entry permits at the Seller’s request, cost, and risk.
• The buyer must receive the goods when they are delivered.
• The buyer accepts all risks from the loss or damage to the goods from when the goods are delivered.
• The buyer has no obligation to the Seller to pay for any pre-shipment inspection that has been mandated by the authorities of the exporting country and the importing country.

The insurance contract in DDP

When it is the DDP VS CIF discussion, it is necessary to know about each term’s insurance contract. The insurance contract in DDP is as follows:

A) Shipping contract

• At his own expense, the Seller must enter into a contract for the carriage of goods to the designated place or agreed point. If a specific point is not approved or practically not determined, the Seller can choose the most appropriate point in the designated area or destination for his purpose.

B) Insurance contract

• The Seller has no obligation to the buyer to conclude an insurance contract. However, at the request, risk, and cost (if any) of the buyer, the Seller must provide the buyer with the necessary information to provide insurance.

CIF

In DDP VS CIF, it may come to the mind that what does the price of CIF mean?!

The exact answer to this question is, “The price paid by the buyer in the port is called the CIF price.”

CIF price is calculated in this way “value of goods + customs cost + shipping to port + THC + bill of lading + port costs + insurance cost + shipping cost to the destination port.”

As you know, the Seller and the buyer have some tasks that may differ in some ways in DDP VS CIF.

The Seller’s task in CIF, for DDP VS CIF

In CIF, the Seller’s tasks are:

• The Seller’s general duties are that he/she must prepare the goods, inventory, and any other documents under the contract.
• The Seller concludes an insurance contract for the buyer to cover the risk of loss or damage to the goods during transport. 

The Buyer’s task in CIF, for DDP VS CIF

The buyer’s tasks are:

• General duties of the buyer is that he/ she must pay the price of the goods in the order provided in the sales contract.
• The buyer should note that the Seller must only provide the minimum insurance coverage under the term CIF.
• If the buyer wants more insurance coverage, he must explicitly agree with the Seller to provide the excess insurance.

An insurance contract in CIF

An insurance contract is essential in DDP VS CIF. In CIF, this contract is divided into two parts, as follows:

A) Shipping contract

• The shipper or the Seller must conclude or prepare a contract for the carriage of goods from the agreed delivery point, if present at the place of delivery to the designated destination or, if approved, to any point in the said port.

• The contract of carriage must be arranged according to the usual conditions at the Seller’s expense, and the carriage must be of the regular routes used by the ship.

B) Insurance contract

• At its own expense, the Consignee must provide cargo under the minimum insurance coverage, provided by the Institute and Cargo Insurance (London Insurers Institute), or any insurance coverage with similar conditions.

• The insurance contract must be concluded by the insurer or a reputable (reputable) insurance company. The buyer or any other person who has an insurance interest in the goods can claim damages directly from the insurer.

Concluding remarks

In this article, we tried to provide all vital information for you to know DDP VS CIF. For more and detailed information, you can consult with professionals in this field. 

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

The post DDP VS CIF (Full Guide) appeared first on .

Door to door shipping service is an excellent way for freight forwarding. In this method, the freight forwarder takes all steps to transport goods to a specific destination. 

And you, as a businessman or businesswoman, can easily sit at your workplace and track the process. 

This article aims to talk about the Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea. After finishing this article, you will have enough information to decide. 

What is the Door to door shipping service?

For the Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea, it is better to explain a bit about the Door to door shipping service.

Door to door shipping is a service where the freight forwarder ensures you that the goods will be picked up and delivered to the customer’s locations. 

Please pay attention to this matter that Door to Door is different from Door to port or port to port. Because, in this service, the packages are delivered in a specific address within cities. 

If we want to have a glance at this service, we can summarize as below:

• It is fast (you deal only with one freight forwarder to get the packages at the end)
• It is quick(you can book shipment quickly and easily)
• It is transparent(you can get the price that includes delivery and pickup service)

Why choose Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea?

When you want to transport the packages, there are some steps that you must be connected to a freight forwarder to do it for you. One of them is custom clearance. 

The customs clearance is taking goods through the customs authority to facilitate goods transportation inside and outside the country.

The Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea includes these steps:

• Pickup
• Prepare the transport documents
• Handle the custom clearance 
• Do the freight forwarding by the air or the sea

Sea freight or Airfreight?

In the Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea, you, as a customer, can choose one way for the transportation of your goods. But before choosing one of them, it is better to know both ways better.

Sea freight 

Usually, sea freight is better to transport the goods more than 200 kg. It is the best option for super large packages. The price is very suitable, and it is the most significant reason that causes many businessmen and businesswomen to choose this way. 

However, it takes a bit more extended time to receive the packages, approximately 30 to 50 days. Then, if you are in a hurry, this way is not the right way for you. 

Airfreight

This way is the best choice for transporting goods less than 200 kg. If you are in a hurry and want to receive the packages as soon as possible, you must use freight transportation. 

It takes only 3 to 8 days to receive the packages. Other advantages of this way for the Door to door shipping service from China to Switzerland are as following: 

• High speed 
• Easy tracking 
• Flexibility
• High security
• Light packaging
• Low insurance

However, it is much more expensive than sea freight, and usually, this makes businessmen and businesswomen choose sea freight. 

The Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea, sea freight 

Many businessmen and businesswomen prefer sea freight from China to South Korea. Then, it is an obligation to know the ports in China to South Korea. 

The Chinese ports are: 

• Dalian 
• Shanghai 
• Hong Kong 
• Qingdao 

Before introducing the ports in South Korea, it is better to know that this country is divided into east, west, and south coasts. 

The ports on the east coast are:

• Incheon ( it is located in Seoul, the capital of South Korea)
• Pyeongtack 
• Mokpo 

The port on the west coast is:

• Donghae /Samcheok 

The ports on the south coast are:

• Gwangyang 
• Busan 
• Ulsan

How long does the transit time take?

Generally, the transit time takes between 3 to 7 days. 

The Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea, airfreight 

Airfreight is another vital gateway from China to South Korea. This method has many advantages that make many businessmen and businesswomen choose this freight forward plan. 

Then, it is necessary to know the airports in China to South Korea for air cargo. They are as following: 

• Dalian
• Shanghai 
• Hong Kong 
• Qingdao 
• Jinan 
• Yantai

There are many international airports in South Korea which connect almost all cities. The most important international airport in South Korea is:

• Seoul Incheon International Airport

Which airlines operate from China to South Korea?

There are some significant airlines for the Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea, that they are as follows:

• Air Incheon 
• Asiana Airlines 
• Korean Air 
• China Cargo Airlines 
• China Southern Airlines

Essential documents for shipping from China to South Korea

When a businessman or businesswoman choose the Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea, he/she must provide some documents for the freight forwarder. They are as the following:

• Bill of Landing 
• Letter of Credit
• Licenses and Certificates ( if it is needed)
• A commercial invoice

If you want to use this method for your freight forwarding, you must prepare these documents before. 

Tax from China to South Korea 

These two countries have great trading with each other. China exports agricultural products to South Korea and South Korea exports automobiles to China.

Then, in 2015, after 4-year negotiations, these two countries agreed for the Free Trade Agreement.

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

The post Everything about the Door to door shipping service from China to South Korea! appeared first on .

China and Germany have a long time business corporation together. Every year’s many businessmen from china travel to china to buy goods and import products from China.

so if you need a full guide for import and shipping from china to Germany we prepare this article for you, you can find a lot of useful information about these topics for Customs clearance, Air freight, Sea freight, Express delivery service and Door to Door (DDP) shipping from China to Germany

Customs clearance in Germany

If you want to import any product from China to Germany, you have good knowledge of the customs clearance process in Germany.

in this article, we tell you all details about import customs regulation in Germany

Customs clearance in Germany Customs is an essential step in the importing process; if your shipment can’t clear customs, they can’t enter Germany.

No ifs and no buts Customs control the border; if your shipment doesn’t clear them, your goods don’t get into the country.

Why chose DDPCH as a shipping agent for shipping from china to Germany?

By choosing the DDPCH shipping service for shipping service from china to Germany, you are choosing the number one supplier in the shipping world. DDPCH offers a wide range of services that will be deployed depending on your needs.

For example, you can specify the time to deliver yourself from china to Germany.

Does every second count, or is delivery before the end of the next working day convenient? DDPCH offers the right shipping solution and would like to help you in your decision-making process.

Are you exporting or importing, and is your shipment customs dutiable? If so, DDPCH will ensure a quick and easy customs clearance in Germany

Why do customs in Germany for your goods?

Customs play a significant role in the import and export of goods in Germany. Customs want to keep track of goods that enter and leave our country regarding tax and duties, public health, and the environment.

Because you must have all the goods you import from a non-EU country cleared by customs, it is essential to clarify a few points beforehand.

Import duties and taxes protect the European market. Also, customs often make special demands with regard to the invoice or will ask you to fill out additional information on the waybill.

We will be happy to help you to move your shipments through customs as smoothly as possible.

Member state of the European Union

at the beginning, you must know Germany is one of the members of the europian union

EU has around 28 members like:

• Belgium
• Bulgaria
• Croatia
• Cyprus
• Czech Republic
• Denmark
• Estonia
• Finland
• France
• Germany
• Greece
• Hungary
• Ireland
• Italy
• Latvia
• Lithuania
• Luxembourg
• Malta
• Netherlands
• Poland
• Portugal
• Romania
• Slovenia
• Spain
• Sweden
• United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

What’s the first step for imports from China to Germany?

if you want to import product from china, we suggest you at the beginning find a local Chinese shipping company in china that help you with everything and all steps

You can use DDPCH service for air, ocean, express, door to door, and customs clearance service

Necessary documents for customs clearance in Germany

If you want to start your customs clearance process in Germany and have a plan to ship a package from China to Germany, you must prepare many documents like:

• BILL OF LOADING
• Packing list
• PROFORMA INVOICE
• LOGICAL PERMISSION

Guidelines for filling out a commercial invoice

If you want to send a package from China to Germany, you must get a commercial invoice from your seller.

An invoice is a document containing all information needed for customs clearance in Germany, and a header with the sender’s details
is recommended.

All shipments with destinations outside of the EU or goods that are not free to trade within the EU and that not document have to be shipped with a commercial invoice.

Required information on the invoice:

• Sender, name, address, VAT number (+EORI number if different from the VAT number), contact person and
• telephone number
• Buyer, name, address, contact person, and telephone number
• Consignee (if other than the buyer)
• Date and invoice number, indication ‘INVOICE.’
• shipment origin (country)
• Final destination (country)
• Place of origin (country) and declaration of origin ➜ signature preferably in blue
• Quantity and description of the goods
• Description of the packaging (cardboard, sack, bottle, etc…..)
• Total number of parcels of the shipment
• Gross and net weight per article and of the total consignment
• Value per article and of the total shipment
• Invoice currency
• Delivery requirements (Incoterms)
• Nature of the transaction (e.g., final export, export for maintenance, re-export after maintenance, dispatched goods
• from a warehouse…)
• Proof of authenticity
• Name and signature of the sender + date ➜ signature preferably in blue
• Reason for duty-free import, by referring to the relevant article in the VAT regulation

Restrictions Goods for import to Germany

Germany, like another country, have some limitation and prohibited item for import goods
so if you want to import goods from China to Germany, it’s better first check this table

What is the EORI number, and why need EORI number for import from china to Germany?

if you live in Germany and want import goods from China to Germany or use the DDPCH shipping service for shipping from china to Germany for sure, you will need an EORI number

EORI number (Economic Operators’ Registration and Identification number) is an operative identification number valid throughout the German customs number.

EORI number must be quoted to identify the operators, especially when lodging customs declarations and entry and exit summary declarations in Germany

EORI number must be quoted to identify the operators, especially when lodging customs declarations and entry and exit summary declarations in Germany

How apply for EORI number in Germany ?

The first step for import from china to Germany is that you apply for an EORI number.

An EORI number needs to be formally requested from the Central Customs Authority in Germany.

Can I refuse the use of an EORI number for import from china to Germany?

No. Suppose you are an economic operator within the meaning of Article 5 of the Union Customs Code, who is involved in actions covered by the customs law. In that case, you must have your individual EORI number.

What is HS code ?

The eleven-digit code number is based on the Harmonized System (Harmonisierte System – HS CODE ), which is administrated by the World Customs Organization also determines the first six digits of the code number.

The HS CODE is a description and coding system tried at providing a worldwide uniform classification of goods.

Building on this six-digit code, the HS-CODE is extended with two digits by the combined nomenclature of the EU Communities (places 7 + 8 of the code number, see Annex I to the said Regulation). Based on this eight-digit number, customs duties, textiles categories, bans, restrictions, or facts relating to import authorizations can be assigned during import clearance.

Classification of goods in the Customs Tariff

Common Customs Tariff is formally structured according to the following system (as exemplified by a woman’s coat):

Rate of customs duty for import from china to Germany

If you want to import goods from China to Germany for sure, one of the questions that you have is this question: how much need pay as Rate of customs duty?

The Rate of duty to be levied on specific goods is based on the Common Customs Tariff, from which the online-accessible electronic customs tariff tables have been derived.

Any tariff heading comprises rates of duty.

These rates indicate the value of duty to be paid and can be changed according to various rules.

Useful online applications for customs clearance in Germany

• TARIC Consultation
• Economic Operator Systems (EORI)
• Authorized Economic Operator (AEO)
• SEED on Europa
• Online Aviation Tax Declaration
• Minimum wage registration website

Air freight from China to Germany

DDPCH offers professional AIR FREIGHT forwarding services from China to Germany. If you have a shipping challenge, DDPCH have the best price and service from china to Germany; we have daily air cargo service from china to Germany for normal and DGR goods

Air freight by far the fastest, Express air cargo is a little more expensive.

Freight rates from china to Germany can vary widely between airlines, and prices change regularly, so for finding the best price, contact the DDPCH team

Which Airlines have air cargo (freight) from china to Germany?

every week more than 15 airlines have a flight from China to Germany like:

popular city in china has Air cargo service to Germany?

DDPCH have air cargo shipping service from all main city in china to Germany, here we have a list from all route that we have

Air cargo from Shanghai to Germany
Air cargo from Beijing to Germany
Air cargo from Tianjin to Germany
Air cargo from Guangzhou to Germany
Air cargo from Shenzhen to Germany
Air cargo from Wuhan to Germany
Air cargo from Dongguan to Germany
Air cargo from Chongqing to Germany
Air cargo from Chengdu to Germany
Air cargo from Nanjing to Germany
Air cargo from Nanchong to Germany
Air cargo from Shenyang to Germany
Air cargo from Hangzhou to Germany
Air cargo from Harbin to Germany
Air cargo from Tai’an to Germany
Air cargo from Suzhou to Germany
Air cargo from Shantou to Germany
Air cargo from Jinan to Germany
Air cargo from Zhengzhou to Germany
Air cargo from Changchun to Germany
Air cargo from Dalian to Germany
Air cargo from Kunming to Germany
Air cargo from Qingdao to Germany
Air cargo from Foshan to Germany
Air cargo from Puyang to Germany
Air cargo from Wuxi to Germany
Air cargo from Xiamen to Germany
Air cargo from Tianshui to Germany
Air cargo from Ningbo to Germany
Air cargo from Shiyan to Germany
Air cargo from Taiyuan to Germany
Air cargo from Tangshan to Germany
Air cargo from Hefei to Germany
Air cargo from Zibo to Germany
Air cargo from Zhongshan to Germany
Air cargo from Changsha to Germany

if you want to know the best air freight cost from china to Germany, please contact DDPCH sales team

Which city in Germany can accept air cargo shipments from China?

every day many customers from Germany asking us which city in Germany can accept air cargo from china

we send the shipment to all city in Germany that has an international airport, but for more info, we create a list for our customers

Air cargo transit times from China to Germany

if you want to know air cargo transit time from china to Germany, please check this table

Air freight Cost from China to Germany (Shipping cost)

If you chose an air shipping service from China to Germany for sure first, you need to know the shipping cost.

as you know air cargo service one of the most expensive way, so we create a price list for all customer that want to know shipping cost from china to Germany

How Track air cargo from China to Germany

If you chose DDPCH as your air cargo shipping agent in china, after booking, you can track your shipment.

for tracking, you can use these websites

All Sea Port of Germany

if you are interested in using sea shipping service from china to Germany, first you must know all seaport in Germany here we prepare a list of all sea port in Germany that can use for ocean freight from china

What is FCL and LCL shipping service?

DDPCH provides weekly shipments to the main ports in Germany. For every single shipment, DDPCH  gives two types of full containers:

• 20 feet, with a capacity of 33 cubic meters
• 40 feet, capable of carrying up to 66 cubic meters.

This solution guarantees a safe and reliable shipping method, as your container will be sealed from the departure to the final destination location. 

 LCL option is also cost-effective for lower volumes, as just one part of the container will be used to transport your goods.

This solution lets you think about your shipping costs significantly. Your shipment is loaded in the container alongside those of other customers, and you will end up paying only for the space you want.

What is the biggest sea port in Germany for shipping from China?

if you want to use sea shipping service from china to Germany first, you just chose our destination port in Germany, and we suggest you that use this port

Hamburg

Bremen-Bremerhaven

Sea freight transit times from China to Germany ( Ocean fright )

Ocean freight cost from china to Germany

When a shipment weighs more than around 500 kg, sea freight (ocean freight ) becomes the cheapest option from China to Germany.
Ocean freight allows tremendous economies of scale (some ships can carry 20,000 twenty-foot containers).

DDPCH has recently begun offering a premium service, often called expedited freight from china to Germany, which is a little more expensive than the normal ocean freight.

Like air freight, ocean freight rates vary widely between Chinese forwarders, and over time, so again – shop around.

here we make ready an ocean freight cost from china to Germany; please pay attention this price is an estimate price

If you have a small shipment of less than 4000 kg and want to use sea shipping service from china to Germany, you can use LCL service; less than Container Load (LCL) shipping is an entirely another story.

LCL rates are usually set at rock bottom prices – sometimes as low as US$10 to US$30 per cubic meter.

Door to Door shipping service from China to Germany

Door to Door (DDP) freight service from china to Germany is one of the common modes of shipping freight and a cost-effective way to send your goods from China to any required location in Germany, like Berlin, Hamburg, München, Frankfurt;.

DDPCH provides a full range of Door to Door Sea freight, Air freight, Express, Rail freight from China to Germany.

Our DDP shipping cost includes a cheap freight rate and including customs clearance and duty.

Why Door to Door (DDP) shipping service from China to Germany?

DDPCH is one of the biggest door-to-door shipping agents in China; our company focuses on Air, Sea, Express, rail door to door (DDP) service from china to all cities in Germany.

here we give you some reasons that use door to door shipping service from china to Germany:

• We do customs clerance for our customer in germany
• we do customs clearance cor our customer in Germany
• Delivery cover all Germany cities
• Competitive shipping cost in the market
• Safe and Reliable

Door to Door shipping cost from china to Germany

here we make ready an estimate price list for air door to door shipping service from China to Germany

Express courier service from China to Germany

You can ship packages and envelopes up to 70 kg from china to Germany with Express courier service.

Express courier service is suitable for the customer that wants fast delivery but don’t forget this service much more expensive than air cargo, sea freight and door to door delivery service

we suggest you before work with any Express courier company make everything clear after that start working with them

Which Express courier company has service from china to Germany?

at this moment 8 Express courier company have service from china to Germany, like :

• China post
• DHL
• TNT
• UPS
• FEDEX
• HongKong Post
• EMS post
• DPEX

Express shipping cost from china to Germany

price in Express courier service very different and depend on weight and size and type of goods, but here we have a price list for DHL service from china to Germany

Tracking parcel from China to Germany

if you use an express shipping company, you can track your parcel from china to Germany from these websites

FAQ

The post Shipping from China to Germany (Full Guide, Air, Sea,Express,Rail,Door to Door) 2020 appeared first on .

China is a grand county. It is one of the largest and most developed countries globally; therefore, it is not surprising to see that this country has an extensive transportation system.

Those who travel to China or order products from this country must have enough information about China’s transportation network.

Then, they do not get confused for goods transportation. All businessmen and businesswomen in this country can use various freight forwarding ways such as airplanes, trains, and ships to send their packages out of China. 

This article aims to talk about all matters in shipping from China to Indonesia. At the end of this article, you will have comprehensive information in this field!

A quick look at Indonesia 

Before we start talking about shipping from China to Indonesia, it is better to have a quick look at this country. Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, and it is the fourth most populous country in the world with the largest Muslim population in the world. Its capital is Jakarta, its religion is Islam, and its currency is Rupee. 

New Guinea, Malaysia, East Timor, Australia, the Philippines, and Singapore are its neighbors. It was a Dutch colony until World War II, and Japan occupied it during World War II until it declared a republic in 1945. It became independent in 1949 after four years of war with the Netherlands.

Indonesia has a hot and humid climate with two dry and rainy seasons, with less rainfall in the dry season alone! In many parts of this country, such as Java and Bali, the dry season lasts from April to October, and the rainy season lasts from November to March.

The island of Sumatra in Indonesia is one of the world’s largest islands, and it mostly consists of plains and lowlands. Its rivers are short and watery, and its forests, which are often impenetrable, are vast. Its highest point is Carinthia Peak (3,800 meters).

On the whole, Indonesia is a semi-mountainous land. Its plains are mainly on the islands of Java and Sumatra. The small Sunda Islands (Nosatengara) and its forests are primarily to Borneo, New Guinea, and Sumatra. 

Its climate is hot, humid, and rainy. The highest point is Jaya Peak, with a height of 029.5 meters. Its longest river is Barito (885 km), and Lake Tuba (500.2 km2) is its most expansive lake.

What products are mostly imported to Indonesia? 

Statistics indicated that import to Indonesia was US$ 178.6 billion. Some products that are mostly imported to Indonesia are as the following:

• Machinery and equipment
• Chemicals
• Fuels
• Foodstuffs

Top Import Origins to Indonesia are:

• The U.S.A.
• Japan
• China
• Germany
• Sweden
• Singapore
• India
• Hong Kong

Shipping from China to Indonesia 

There are two main ways for shipping from China to Indonesia that they are as the following:

• Sea freight 
• Airfreight 

In the following, we try to provide complete information in this field.

When to choose sea freight for shipping from China to Indonesia?!

This method of transportation still has an essential role in the transport of various goods. Because ships can carry a wide range of goods with different weights and sizes, they do not have any restrictions on the carriage of goods than planes and trucks. For the below situations, sea freight is the best:

• Very heavy
• The bad or awkward shape of goods
• Super large goods
• Goods are more than 200 kg 

What are ports in China for shipping from China to Indonesia?

There are several seaports in China that the goods are transported to Indonesia. It is better to know that all ports in China don’t transport packages to all Indonesia ports. If you want to transport your packages to specific seaports in Indonesia, you must check if the preferred port in China transport packages to particular ports in Indonesia. In the following, we summarize the ports in China and indicate in what port in Indonesia the packages are delivered:

What are F.C.L. and L.C.L.?

These two factors are essential in sea shipping from China to Indonesia; they are summarized below:

• F.C.L. or full container load is a way to shipping packages by the ocean. The cargo of any size occupies a full container. 
• L.C.L. or less than container load is the best when the packages are not occupied all the containers, and there are not many packages. It can be said that goods with a volume of less than one container, which belong to different buyers, are jointly placed in one container next.

Sea freight process for shipping from China to Indonesia 

If you want to transport packages from China to Indonesia, you should do all these steps:

• Describe the name of the commodity
• Make clear the total weight, quantity, and if the packages are cartons, drums, pallets.
• Are they sensitive or not?
• The destination from China to Indonesia
• Trade incoterms like F.O.B., F.X.W., C.I.F.

How long does it take for shipping from China to Indonesia?

On average, it takes nine to thirty days to receive the packages. Some factors influence this time. For example, the F.C.L. is faster than L.C.L. Then, if you choose the first one, you will receive the packages sooner. 

Air freight for shipping from China to Indonesia

Many people think that air freight from China to Indonesia is very much more expensive than sea freight!

It may cost a bit pricey, but this way has the excellent advantages that must be considered. These advantages are 

• High speed
• Easy tracking
• Flexibility
• High security 
• Light packaging
• Low insurance

Air cargo transit time from China to Indonesia

Other advantages of air cargo for shipping from China to Indonesia

• Transit cargo to all parts of the country and the world
• Cooperation with most freight and airline companies
• Enjoy high speed in intercity service and transportation
• Provide door-to-door service
• Calculate the cost of cargo based on the weight and size of the goods, which saves costs
• Inquire about the status of the load via SMS and email

What package size is vital for air freight from China to Indonesia?

If you want to choose this way, it is essential to know all the detailed information. Air cargo are ideal methods for these conditions:

• When goods are under 200 kg 
• When goods aren’t in bad shape

It is better to remember air freight is not suitable for super large cargo. In airfreight, goods can transport in the Express or Classic method. In Express, all goods arrive between 1 to 3 business days at the destination, but it takes 4 to 8 business days in a second way.

Airports in China for shipping from China to Indonesia!

Many people prefer to use air freight for shipping from China to Indonesia, and as we mentioned, it depends on the situation for choosing this freight forwarding method. There are 20 international airports in Indonesia that they are connected to Chinese airports. Airports from China to Indonesia are as the following:

• Chengdu 
• Shanghai 
• Chongqing 
• Guangzhou 
• Shenzhen 
• Qingdao 
• Wuhan
• Xiamen 
• Dalian 
• Tianjin
• Beijing 
• Zhengzhou 

Airports in Indonesia for shipping from China to Indonesia!

All packages for shipping from China to Indonesia arrive at: 

• Jakarta 
• Surabaya 
• Denpasar Bali 

How long does it take for shipping from China to Indonesia by air?

By airplane, it usually takes 13 hours from China to Indonesia. But it needs the transit time; then, it takes four to nine business days to receive packages. 

By airplane, it usually takes 13 hours from China to Indonesia. But it needs the transit time; then, it takes four to nine business days to receive packages. 

Airlines for shipping from China to Indonesia 

The airlines that operate shipping from China to Indonesia are as below:

• China Cargo Airlines 
• China Southern Airlines 
• China Eastern Airlines 
• Hong Kong Airlines 

Air cargo shipping cost from china to Indonesia

Packing Methods for shipping from China to Indonesia by air

The most crucial purpose of packaging is to maintain the product’s original characteristics and specifications in the final distance of transportation and storage and prevent possible damage to the product. There are different packing methods that, in the following, we are going to talk about them.

Basic Packing Method 

This method is suitable for fragile materials such as printed matters, machinery parts, and metal parts. In this method, a double wall box is prepared inside the box, and if one, it is necessary to check the strength of the wall based on the contents. Some other considerations are:

• If items are affected by moisture, they must be placed into a plastic bag for extra protection.
• Items must be placed in the center of the box, at least 6 cm separation from the walls
• If multiple items are in one single box, they must be wrapped individually and separated from each other.

Box-in-box Method 

In the box-in-box method, a second outer box is used to offer additional protection. It is useful for the transportation of more fragile items or where the inner box will be used for retail purposes. Some other considerations are:

• In this method, both the inner and outer boxes must be prepared. It is better to use the original packing of the products for the inner box. The inner box should be packed according to the basic packing method.
• The outer box must be at least 14 cm in all dimension bigger than the inner box to provide extra protection. The foils should fill the space between two boxes. This way will restrict the second box to move.

Packing liquids and Powders 

Liquid and powders are categorized as dangerous goods, and it is challenging for many people to transport them from China to Indonesia. For packing this list, it is essential to pay attention to the following matters:

• Liquids should be contained in leak-free containers and protected with strong internal material such as styrofoam. Seal in a plastic bag before putting into a strong double-wall box
• It is better to wrap them in the grease-resistant paper for semi-liquids, greasy or strong-smelling substances before placing them into a robust double wall box.
• It is suggested for powders and fine grains to place them in strong plastic bags, securely sealed, and then packed in a rigid fiberboard box.

Dangerous goods by air cargo

There is some limitation on air freight. Dangerous goods are items and materials that endanger the health of the aircraft. Carrying such things must be based on the guidelines of the “International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)” and the “Association of Airlines (IATA).” 

Hazardous materials and goods must be packed according to unique and international conditions and rules of airfreight. This packaging must be of high quality and with a safe structure to prevent leakage in the conditions of temperature humidity changes, pressure, and vibration. 

Each package must have a suitable label, a relevant logo, and it must have symbols such as:

• The international number for hazardous substances U.N. number
• Businesses are requesting for transporting of dangerous goods and D.G.R. 

The customer is obliged to provide the following international documents for the freight forwarder for dangerous goods by airfreight:

• Certificate for the safe transport of goods
• Certificate of origin
• Material safety data sheet

The list of dangerous items for shipping from China to Indonesia by air are listed as below:

• Air guns, tasers, imitation or replica firearms, firearm parts, and replica ammunition (includes rifle butts, trigger mechanisms, screws/bolts, etc. which are manufactured for the sole purpose of creating a functional firearm)

• Antiques and works of art with a shipment value over EUR 500,000, Banderols/Tax stickers with a shipment value over EUR 500,000

• Cannabis for medicinal purposes from bona fide pharmaceutical manufacturers with appropriate licenses and where lawful to ship, which must be in tablet or liquid form, may be carried with an approved business case. The value of one shipment must not exceed EUR 10,000

• Cigarettes, cigars, tobacco products, and electronic cigarettes with a shipment value over EUR 500,000

• Commemorative coins and medals with an individual value or total shipment value of EUR 2,000 or more are restricted for carriage

• Dangerous/hazardous goods including but not limited to perfumes, aftershaves, aerosols, flammable substances, dry ice, biological substances

Customs clearance for shipping from China to Indonesia!

For shipping from China to Indonesia, It is better to be familiar with the Harmonized System (H.S. code). It is an internationally standardized system of names and numbers that classify traded products to determine the traffic barriers. 

This code is significant because it is the identification number attributed to goods. If you don’t have such a number, you must go to the Find H.S. Code website. 

There is a Free Trade Area (ACFTA) between China and Indonesia, and it cuts off tariff barriers on 90% of goods between these two countries. 

One crucial document that you need for shipping from China to Indonesia is a customs declaration as a businessman or businesswoman. Other conventional shipping documents from China to Indonesia include:

• Bill of Lading 
• Pro Forma Invoice
• Invoice (Commercial Invoice)
• Certificate of Origin
• Packing List
• Test or Inspection Certificate
• Insurance Policy

• Bill of Lading 
• Pro Forma Invoice
• Invoice (Commercial Invoice)
• Certificate of Origin
• Packing List
• Test or Inspection Certificate
• Insurance Policy

What is the customs declaration?

Customs declaration is required for customs clearance. Customs declaration, in the process of clearance of goods, is a legal obligation to show the declarant’s responsibility to enter or leave goods.

A customs declaration is to announce the imported and exported goods formally to customs. In customs clearance, the owner of the goods first declares his/her goods, which means that the customs do not know what the consignment and package of the owner of the goods are? In the first stage, the owner of the goods wants to introduce it.

The customs will review the declarations. If there is no problem in the declarations and the number, nature, and value of the goods are under the declaration, the goods clearance becomes possible. According to regulations, the acceptance of goods in warehouses and customs places and clearance of goods is possible when the customs declaration has been submitted to the customs.

The customs declaration is prepared by the owner of the goods or his representative or customs broker. The owner of the goods can prepare the customs declaration in person or through his legal representative. On the other hand, the customs administration has allowed the customs broker to clear the goods on behalf of third parties.

The owner of the goods or his/her representative or customs broker must prepare the customs declaration in two copies with the date and signature attached to the purchase list (Invoice), certificate of origin, bank documents, pre-invoice, billing list, and other permits to be delivered to the customs office.

What are the steps for completing a customs declaration for shipping from China to Indonesia?

For preparing a customs declaration, information must be entered in the first stage. The company that imports the goods calculate and enters the goods information and the value of the goods. The customs declaration must then be accepted, after which it reaches the stage of customs control, and the assessor checks all the items and, if approved, signs the declaration and delivers it to the relevant expert.

Finally, if the receipt is approved with the system’s amount, the cashier will confirm the customs license, and the clearance and payment permit will be issued. If an imported or exported consignment is declared somewhere and the declarations do not match the consignment contents, the customs will impose a fine according to the difference between the declaration and the consignment. In cases where the declarant of goods generally uses other tariffs to pay fewer duties, he/she will face hefty fines.

Rules for shipping different products from China to Indonesia

Different products are transported from China to Indonesia. In shipping some products, you should get permission from different organization in Indonesia. This information is crucial and it will help you to do transporting easier. They are as the following:

• Drugs prescription and non-prescription foodstuffs: all drugs prescription and non-prescription, foodstuffs including grain, should obtain a permit from Indonesia’s Directorate General of Food and Drug Control. Personal importation is not allowed. Obtain a Certificate of Inspection (L.S.) for shipments under Incoterm F.O.B. valued over US$ 1,500.
• Compact discs and computer software: Compact discs and computer software, including optical discs is valid for the individual must be less than ten pieces. If shipping to a corporate name and address, obtain a surveyor certificate and import permit from Indonesia’s Ministry of Trade before shipping.
• Cellular, mobile phones, smartphones: Cellular, mobile phones, smartphones including accessories & components, handheld computers including P.D.A.s and palmtops, radar equipment including transmitters and receivers, telecommunication equipment for individual are allowed for two devices, exempt from licensing requirements. More than two devices, shippers must obtain a surveyor certificate before shipment. The receiver must be a Registered Importer for the device and obtain Import Approval from Indonesia’s Ministry of Industry.
• Animal products Receiver: Animal products should obtain a certificate from Indonesia’s Directorate General of Food and Drug Control. For transportation of animal skins, including raw leather materials (not finished goods), the shipper should obtain a Certificate of Origin and Certificate of Health, and she/he should obtain an import license and quarantine permit from Indonesia’s Ministry of Agriculture.  
• Coffee & coffee samples and seeds: for shipping Coffee & coffee samples and seeds including cottonseed, the receiver should obtain a quarantine permit from Indonesia’s Ministry of Agriculture.
• Hardback and paperback books: for shipping hardback and paperback books, a receiver should obtain special import permits from the Attorney General.
• Leather goods, plants, and plant products: for shipping leather goods, plants, and plant products, a shipper should obtain a phytosanitary certificate. Receiver should obtain a quarantine permit from Indonesia’s Ministry of Agriculture.
• Lubricant oil products including lubricant grease: for shipping Lubricant oil products including lubricant grease, a receiver should obtain registered lubricant number license from Indonesia’s Directorate General of Oil & Gas before shipping.
• Medical, dental supplies and equipment: for shipping medical, dental supplies and equipment, a receiver should obtain a permit from Indonesia’s Ministry of Health before shipping
• Tapes, video cassettes Subject to censorship: Tapes, video cassettes are subject to censorship. Duties contingent are needed for the duration of the movie.
• Textile articles: Textile articles are allowed without permission for less than ten ready-made garments. For more than this number, the receiver must register these items as an ‘Importer of Certain Product’ and obtains a Surveyor Certificate (pre-inspection from origin country), and provides a quarterly report to Indonesia’s Ministry of Trade.
• Tobacco: for shipping Tobacco, the receiver should obtain a quarantine permit from the Ministry of Agriculture. The shipper should provide an Original Phytosanitary Certificate.
• Used or second-hand communications equipment: for transportation of used or second-hand communications equipment, the receiver should obtain supporting paperwork from Indonesia’s Ministry of Trade and S.G.S./Surveyor from Origin.

What is the bill of landing for shipping from China to Indonesia?

There are two bills of landing from China to Indonesia that they are as the following:

• Sea bill of landing 
• Air bill of landing

Sea bill of landing for shipping from China to Indonesia

A sea bill of lading is a document issued by a shipping company or its representative in exchange for receiving goods for shipment.

If the bill of lading has been issued as a receipt for RECEIVED FOR SHIPMENT, it indicates the goods’ receipt by the relevant shipping company, but it does not show the goods’ definite shipment. The bill of lading is called ON BOARD.

In the bill of lading, all shipping conditions and cargo specifications are stated that they are as the following:

• Weight, volume
• Type of goods 
• Number of packages (shipments)
• The name of the port of origin 
• Destination port 
• Name of the ship plus the date of shipment 

If the freight is paid at the origin, the phrase (FREIGHT PAID) and the phrase (FREIGHT COLLECT) or (FREIGHT TO BE PAID AT DESTINATION) are mentioned in the bill of lading.

If the freight is paid at the origin, the phrase (FREIGHT PAID) and the phrase (FREIGHT COLLECT) or (FREIGHT TO BE PAID AT DESTINATION) are mentioned in the bill of lading.

Air bill of landing for shipping from China to Indonesia

The bill of lading, called “AIR WAYBILL or AIR CONSIGNMENT NOTE” or “AIR FREIGHT NOTE,” is usually issued in 12 copies, 3 of which are commercially important and the rest copies are for the airline interior.

The three main versions are:

• First original version for carrier or exporter (FOR CARRIER)
• The second original version for the recipient of goods (FOR CONSIGNEE)
• The third original version for the shipper (FOR SHIPPER)

The air bill of lading is only a receipt, and it is not a negotiable document or a document of ownership of the goods. Therefore, after receiving the bill of lading, the beneficiary of the goods refers to the airline and then submits it to the airline. 

After delivering the goods to the airline and receiving the third copy of the bill of lading, the sender of the goods can refer to the airline until he/she delivers it to the recipient bank and asks them to change the recipient’s name and address or return the goods.

Preparing your shipment invoice for shipping from China to Indonesia

Commercial Invoice is an essential type of document in customs formalities that every business clearance deals with, and it is considered a crucial form in the customs process. According to the law, this document must be prepared by the seller of the goods during the export customs formalities and stamped in the name of the buyer. After preparing this document, the seller must submit it to the signature and approval of the person responsible for this matter in his/her company to guarantee the accuracy of the information contained in the Invoice. And then send the Invoice to customs.

Just as the seller delivers the Invoice to the customs during the shipment process, the buyer must submit this document to the second country’s customs for clearance and approval up on clearance at the destination. The steps to fill the invoice list are:

• Bank details: These are the bank details used for the transaction between the seller and buyer. These details are not required for non-commercial/proforma invoices.
• Description: Descriptions should include the items, how many there are, what they are made of, and what they will be used for. For example, describing items as “samples”, “parts”, or “spares” is not acceptable for customs classification, safety, and security reasons.
• H.S. Code: This is the exporting country’s product identification code to classify the goods exported. It assists clearance and avoids delays.
• Country of Manufacture, Origin: This relates to the place of manufacture, not the country of export. If items are manufactured in more than one country, please list the origins.
• Declared Value: This is the transaction’s total value for customs purposes based on the Incoterm selected. The total declared value should include freight and insurance charges if the seller is responsible for these two elements.
• Type of Export: The options are: (1) Permanent; (2) Temporary; and (3) Repair & Return.
• Intercoms: it best describes the terms of the transaction.

How much does it cost shipping from China to Indonesia?

It is an essential question that almost every person who wants to ship from China asks. It is better to know that the exact answer to this question is not possible. Because the price depends on various factors such as:

• The way for shipping (by air or sea, if by air classic or Express, if by air or sea door to door or any other services)
• The nature of goods 
• The weight of goods

Therefore, if you want to know the exact price, it is better to consult with a reliable freight forwarder. 

Door to door shipping from China to Indonesia?

Door to door shipping service from China to Indonesia is a unique way to transport packages. All you do is go to the company, sign a contract with a freight forwarder, and pay the fee. In this contract, based on your situation, you choose one of these ways mentioned in previous sections to transport goods. Then, all affairs are done by the freight forwarder. She/he is responsible for delivering the packages to the mentioned destination in the contract. 

Door to door shipping service from China to Indonesia includes these steps:

• Pickup
• Prepare the transport documents
• Handle the custom clearance 
• Do the freight forwarding by the air or the sea
• Deliver the packages to the final destination

Rail transport for shipping from China to Indonesia 

Some news indicates that in 2021, this county will have a high-speed rail, and rail transport will be another way for shipping from China to Indonesia.

Concluding Remarks 

This article tried to cover all essential and necessary information for shipping from China to Indonesia. Before starting shipping from China to Indonesia, it is better to try to collect some general information and then specific information about that country. Besides, you can consult with professional companies in this field!

Why chose DDPCH?

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

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Within 200 years, the World has experienced significant changes. Due to technological advancement, many people can go to the farthest corners of the World and provide their business products. 

Then, they can give these packages to different companies to transport them to the preferred destination. There are different services for making freight forwarding easier for businessmen and businesswomen, and they choose one of them according to their situations.

No matter how long is the destination, these companies will do it for you!

Therefore, it is not surprising to see different courier companies which offer several services, but if you want to choose the best, you must know each of them completely, and then decide which one meets your needs!

UPS is one of the prominent companies for delivering packages to different parts of the World. Now, it has connection to more than 220 countries. This company has tried to enhance the nature of services giving to customers in these years, and it is one of the most powerful company for delivering boxes!

This article aims to discuss why to choose UPS for shipping from China. After finishing this article, you will have enough information. 

UPS in China 

UPS is an American international company which was established in 1907. After some years, this company tried to expand its activation beyond America, and it opened the headquarter in China in 1988. 

In those years, China’s potential resources were well-known, and many prominent companies have started to branch in this country. 

China is a great country that offers high-quality and low-price products. Therefore, it is not surprising that many people worldwide go to this country to order products for their business.

It is nearly 30 years that UPS works in China, and there is no doubt that some people choose UPS for shipping from China. 

The headquarters of this company is located in tow important cities, Shenzhen and Shanghai. It offers many options to those who want to transport small, medium, or large packages inside or outside the country. Weekly, more than 200 flights are operated to deliver the boxes, indicating this company’s superb facilities. 

Some of the insurance services offered by this company that causes many people to prefer UPS for shipping from China are as below:

• Cargo Insurance (It insurances goods for transit to anywhere in China and the World) 
• Trade Credit (It enables the customer to grow business in China and save from bankruptcy and potential risk)
• Global Asset Based Lending (It provides the warehouse for customers) 

Competitive advantages of UPS for shipping from China for Express Services

When it comes to express delivery, it indirectly refers to the fact that the customer time is limited. UPS offers an extensive option for express services. The speed of delivery in this company is yet unrivaled. The technologies and shipping tools are designed to satisfy customer desires, and they are not expensive. 

Besides, the customer can track the shipment, creating trust between the customer and this company. It is not surprising that when many people are in a hurry and want their packages delivered safely, use express services in USP for shipping from China.

The other services for import or export the packages to or out of China are as below:

• The professional team of this company helps you to plan, ship, and import
• This company’s experienced team allows you to find, manage tariff codes, and calculate landed cost estimates. 

By all these excellent services, there is no doubt about choosing UPS for shipping. Customers can rely on this company, and it is one of the significant achievement of UPS.

China Europe LCL Rail Services 

Many businessmen or businesswomen transport their packages from China to other countries, and many of them choose UPS for shipping from China, becuase this company has tried to expand its services. 

In 2020, UPS added an option to LCL service from China to Europe for rail shipments. It provides more flexibility in-transit time, and it is a great advantage for all businessmen and businesswomen who choose this company for shipment. 

This service has more advantages that they are as below:

• Low prices for shipment 
• Providing a more flexible plan for a weekly door to door service 
• More reliable and fixed delivery plan and transit times 
• Better tracking 
• A more environmentally friendly way for transportation (because in this way, the carbon emissions reduce!)

UPS in Shenzhen 

As mentioned before, one of the headquarters of this company is in Shenzhen in China. This company has taken this prominent hub and tried to process its facilities. 

UPS has increased its capacity to 50% for super large packages. Then it is an incredible chance for customers to choose UPS for shipping from China. 

This hub has separate sorting for express and cargo shipments. Also, it has on-site custom office and processing for clearance for import commodities. 

This company owned a self-operated aircraft that gives a professional face to this company and causes many people to know it as the first and the last option. 

Concluding remarks!

This article tried to point out some essential and prominent USP features in China and why people choose UPS for shipping from China. There is no doubt that it is a great company, and it has valuable experience for freight forwarding from China to different countries. 

But there are many other courier companies that before choosing UPS for shipping from China, it is better to gather reliable information about them. 

Each company’s official website is the most reliable center for getting information; hence, you can read reviews that they are significant in choosing the best. 

Many people, who have experience in shipping from China, suggest local companies. Then it is a good idea to know them too!

It is expected from person, who lives in the 21st century and she/he has easy access to the internet, to examine different companies and after that, choose the one that meets all his/her needs!

DDPCH

Dear customers;

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

The post Why to choose UPS for shipping from China?! appeared first on .

China is a great county. It is one of the largest and most developed countries globally; therefore, it is not surprising to see that this country has an extensive transportation system. Those who travel to China or order products from this country must have enough information about China’s transportation network. Then, they do not get confused for goods transportation. All businessmen and businesswomen in this country can use various freight forwarding ways such as airplanes, trains, and ships to send their packages out of China. 

This article aims to talk about all matters in shipping from China to Indonesia. At the end of this article, you will have comprehensive information in this field!

A quick look at Indonesia 

Before we start talking about shipping from China to Indonesia, it is better to have a quick look at this country. Indonesia is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania, and it is the fourth most populous country in the world with the largest Muslim population in the world. Its capital is Jakarta, its religion is Islam, and its currency is Rupee. 

New Guinea, Malaysia, East Timor, Australia, the Philippines, and Singapore are its neighbors. It was a Dutch colony until World War II, and Japan occupied it during World War II until it declared a republic in 1945. It became independent in 1949 after four years of war with the Netherlands.

Indonesia has a hot and humid climate with two dry and rainy seasons, with less rainfall in the dry season alone! In many parts of this country, such as Java and Bali, the dry season lasts from April to October, and the rainy season lasts from November to March.

The island of Sumatra in Indonesia is one of the world’s largest islands, and it mostly consists of plains and lowlands. Its rivers are short and watery, and its forests, which are often impenetrable, are vast. Its highest point is Carinthia Peak (3,800 meters).

On the whole, Indonesia is a semi-mountainous land. Its plains are mainly on the islands of Java and Sumatra. The small Sunda Islands (Nosatengara) and its forests are primarily to Borneo, New Guinea, and Sumatra. 

Its climate is hot, humid, and rainy. The highest point is Jaya Peak, with a height of 029.5 meters. Its longest river is Barito (885 km), and Lake Tuba (500.2 km2) is its most expansive lake.

Shipping from China to Indonesia 

There are two main ways for shipping from China to Indonesia that they are as the following:

• Sea freight 
• Airfreight 

In the following, we try to provide complete information in this field.

When to choose sea freight for shipping from China to Indonesia?!

This method of transportation still has an essential role in the transport of various goods. Because ships can carry a wide range of goods with different weights and sizes, they do not have any restrictions on the carriage of goods than planes and trucks. For the below situations, sea freight is the best:

• Very heavy
• The bad or awkward shape of goods
• Super large goods
• Goods are more than 200 kg 

What are ports in China for shipping from China to Indonesia?

There are some essential ports in China for shipping from China to Indonesia that they are as the following:

• Shenzhen
• Wuhu
• Xiamen 
• Qingdao
• Shanghai 
• Shekou 
• Tianjin
• Wuhan 
• Ningbo 
• Qinzhou 
• Zhuhai 
• Zhongshan 
• Shatou  
• Lianyungang 
• Guanzhou 
• Dalian

What are ports in Indonesia for shipping from China to Indonesia?

Goods from China arrive at these sea ports in Indonesia: 

• Surabaya 
• Jakarta 
• Semarang 
• Belawan Sumatra 
• Pulau Timor 
• Makassar 
• Bitung Pontianak 

Why is Shenzhen an essential port for sea freight from shipping from China to Indonesia? 

Shenzhen Port is one of the top seaports in China. The port of Shenzhen is located in the southern Pearl Delta in south China, adjacent to the Pacific Ocean. This port has a 260 km coastline and is 20 nautical miles from Hong Kong.

Shenzhen Port is located on the west coast of the city, and it has a great depth. This port is considered the most natural harbor in the world. The port has natural shelters for the storage of goods, and at the same time, large warehouses have been built inside it.

From 1979 to 2004, Shenzhen Port spent more than 30 billion Yuan on port infrastructure, and now it has 140 berths. There are 39 shipping companies in this port that have launched 131 international container routes.

There are 560 ships a month in Shenzhen Port and 21 supply lines to other ports in the Pearl River Delta. The Shoko Passenger Terminal provides sea services rapidly across the Pearl River Delta to Hong Kong, Macao, and Zhou.

The port is divided into two regions by the new areas and the Hong Kong Peninsula:

• East Port
• West Port

The western port is located in the east of Lingdingyang on the East Pearl River, and it includes a deep water port with safe natural havens.

This port is about 37.04 km from Hong Kong to the south and 111.12 km from Guangzhou to the north. As a result, the western port is connected to the Pearl River area, including cities and towns. The eastern part is located north of Daping Bay, and it is claimed to be the best natural harbor in southern China.

The economic and functional situation of Shenzhen port

As we mentioned, this port is a critical port for shipping from China to Indonesia. Shenzhen’s port accounts for about 17.3% of China’s total gross revenue, or about $ 34.5 billion. This port is China’s foreign investment hub, and it has raised more than $ 30 billion over the past two decades.

Shenzhen port also has many tourist attractions, and it tries to attract more tourists to this city by holding various exhibitions every year.

It has profitable potential growth due to its proximity to the Pearl Delta and the Port of Hong Kong. The Pearl River Delta is a region with abundant agricultural and industrial potential, the right place for large Western companies to invest. It is one of the four most important free trade zones in China.

How long does it take for shipping from China to Indonesia by sea?

On average, it takes nine to thirty days to receive the packages. Some factors influence this time. For example, the F.C.L. is faster than L.C.L. Then, if you choose the first one, you will receive the packages sooner. 

Sea freight contracts from China to Indonesia 

There are some rules that you, as s businessman and businesswoman, should know them. A contract of carriage by sea is a contract concluded between the parties. Under the contract of carriage by sea, one party undertakes to move the goods mentioned in the agreement from one country to another. 

The sea contract is usually set in several copies, and these copies are distributed among the parties. Both parties must keep the agreement up to the end of the transportation by the sea. 

Why is it important to conclude a shipping contract Sea freight from China to Indonesia?

As international regulations state, a shipping contract is a critical process in sea freight from China to Indonesia. Goods may break or damage while moving. Also, some goods have a time of consumption, and if they stay on the ship for a long time, they will spoil. There is also the possibility of missing and stealing goods. In some cases, the goods may be shipped to another port incorrectly or arrive much later than the recipient wants. 

These are reasons that lead the parties to the contract to ensure the goods’ safety during shipping from China to Indonesia. These documents can guarantee any party’s possible to refer to litigation authorities in case of these problems. The use of these contracts will provide security for the parties during the transfer of goods. All this information is necessary for Rail freight transport VS Sea freight transport.

Types of shipping contracts in Sea freight from China to Indonesia

There are different sea freight contracts from China to Indonesia that they are explained in the rest of this article. 

Ship rental contracts

One of the essential types of shipping contracts is the “ship rental contract.” It is a contract under which the company or the shipowner agrees with the other party to use the ship for cargo.

The term of this contract is limited. In conventional ship rental contracts, the crew and all the equipment inside the ship are given to the person or company renting it, and he/she must return everything to the owner safely after the end of the contract. If the landlord does not need a crew, this should be stated in the agreement.

Information such as the name of the ship, its specifications, capacity, cargo specifications, and its quantity, ports, and places of loading and unloading, rental rates, and payment methods, the time allowed for loading and unloading are mentioned in these contracts. These contracts are based on the specified time. This means that the ship may be rented for one or more trips or a specific period.

Bill of Lading

 In this way, the ownership of goods on the sea is specified. Shipping companies conclude various bills of lading with the company, and they determine the conditions of the goods during the ocean.

Some features such as the carrier, the goods transported, the weight or volume of the shipment, the payment terms, the special handling instructions, the transport class of each package, and the rate and amount of the cargo are among the bill’s information of lading.

There have been some international regulations for sea freight since the 19th century, and gradually, the rules of the bill of lading have been determined.

It is usually stated in different laws that the bill of lading must be set in 3 copies. In this paper, the seller must deliver the carrier’s goods in proper conditions and packaging.

The carrier on the ship is obliged to have this bill of lading with him. In case of deduction of delivery or additional unloading or delay in delivering goods, the carrier is responsible. The carrier must also observe the following conditions before starting the transportation of goods:

• Preparing the ship for cargo operations
• Accurate calculation of sufficient fuel supply
• Preparing warehouses
• Cold storages
• Other cargo storage areas a plan for loading and unloading goods and transporting and unloading them

In many ports, a bill of lading is required to unload cargo. In international transport, the state customs are allowed to seize goods imported without a bill of lading in its favor.

Contracts with exceptional cases

In some cases, it is impossible to carry the desired cargo in the conventional shipping contract’s terms and conditions. For example, ordinary agreements cannot be used if the parties intend to lease the ship under certain conditions, such as increasing cargo or carrying dangerous goods such as chemicals or corrosives that require special permits. For these cases, outstanding contracts must be concluded in which these provisions are mentioned. For composite and multilateral agreements, such an agreement must be terminated between the parties.

Insurance

It is very significant in ensuring the health of goods during the trip is insurance. Any goods that are legally transported must be insured. Usually, before the ship starts moving, the insurance contract is set by the owner of the goods, and in return, an amount is paid to the insurance company. In case of a threat to the goods’ health by any unintentional risk and proofed, the insurance company will pay according to the insurance contract’s provisions.

F.C.L. and L.C.L. 

When it comes to sea freight, it is essential to choose F.C.L. and L.C.L., and you should have the necessary information in this field.

What is F.C.L.?

F.C.L. or full container load is a way to shipping packages by the ocean. The cargo of any size occupies a full container. 

 When is F.C.L. used?

This method can be used when the volume of our goods is the size of a container because, in this method, the cost of one square meter of cargo volume is less than the L.C.L. method, and it is suitable for goods that occupy the entire container.

What type of import is suitable for F.C.L. transportation?

• Suitable for investors
• Suitable for high volume goods (more than 20 cubic meters)

Difference between L.C.L. and F.C.L., Why is F.C.L. cheaper?

Because instead of paying for each C.B.M. (cubic meter), you pay for each container. The whole cargo belongs to a customer, and it has a customs license. The review is for one case only.

 Why is F.C.L. more secure?

Because only the customer and the supplier of goods have access to this load, the container does not move at all.

 Why is damage less likely in the F.C.L.?

Because the goods are not transported from inside the container, all contents inside the container belong to one buyer, and no other containers can be moved. This lack of displacement causes no damage to the goods.

What is L.C.L.?

L.C.L. or less than container load is the best when the packages are not occupied all the containers, and there are not many packages. It can be said that goods with a volume of less than one container, which belong to different buyers, are jointly placed in one container next.

What type of import is suitable for L.C.L. transportation?

• Suitable for start-up
• For beginners
• Carry sample load
• Partial import

 How does the L.C.L. process work?

• First, you will be contacted by the supplier of your goods in the country you are considering.
• Necessary coordination is done.
• After your goods are packed and ready, they will be sent to the port of origin.
• The carrier ship is selected according to the desired conditions.
• Send goods documents to the carrier company
• Guide the container from the ship to the dock
• Loading goods at the dock
• Navigate to the destination port

L.C.L. and F.C.L. difference: Shipping cost in L.C.L.

For calculating the cost of transporting goods in this method, the most critical issue is to calculate the volume occupied by the goods. In this transport, C.B.M. is the unit of volume of goods (Per square meter = one C.B.M.).

Note: If your product has a low volume and high weight, the calculation method will be different.

Some differences between L.C.L. and F.C.L.

• Calculation of the weight of goods in L.C.L.: each C.B.M. is one cubic meter.
• Calculation of the weight of the goods in the F.C.L.: Calculated based on each container.
• In the L.C.L. method, upon clearance, your goods are taken out of the shared container, and the packages are opened and sent to you in cartons.
• In the F.C.L. method, your packages will not be opened and will be delivered to you precisely as they were originally packaged.
• In L.C.L., your goods are placed in a truck to be delivered to you. At this time, you can use the elevator to put your goods on the ground.
• In F.C.L., goods are placed in a container and placed in the back of the truck. If your cargo is packed as a pallet when you pack, you can move it with a lift.
• Affordable for small L.C.L. shipments.
• Cost-effective for large FCL shipments.
• At F.C.L., you also have to pay for the container in addition to the product’s cost. But this is not the case in L.C.L.
• Generally, in L.C.L., you only pay for the space occupied in the container, but in F.C.L., you have to pay for a container’s total capacity.

Airfreight for shipping from China to Indonesia

Many people think that air freight from China to Indonesia is very much more expensive than sea freight!

It may cost a bit pricey, but this way has the excellent advantages that must be considered. These advantages are 

• High speed
• Easy tracking
• Flexibility
• High security 
• Light packaging
• Low insurance

Other advantages of air cargo for shipping from China to Indonesia

• Transit cargo to all parts of the country and the world
• Cooperation with most freight and airline companies
• Enjoy high speed in intercity service and transportation
• Provide door-to-door service
• Calculate the cost of cargo based on the weight and size of the goods, which saves costs
• Inquire about the status of the load via SMS and email

What package size is vital for air freight from China to Indonesia?

If you want to choose this way, it is essential to know all the detailed information. Air cargo are ideal methods for these conditions:

• When goods are under 200 kg 
• When goods aren’t in bad shape

It is better to remember air freight is not suitable for super large cargo. In airfreight, goods can transport in the Express or Classic method. In Express, all goods arrive between 1 to 3 business days at the destination, but it takes 4 to 8 business days in a second way.

Airports in China for shipping from China to Indonesia!

Many people prefer to use air freight for shipping from China to Indonesia, and as we mentioned, it depends on the situation for choosing this freight forwarding method. There are 20 international airports in Indonesia that they are connected to Chinese airports. Airports from China to Indonesia are as the following:

• Chengdu 
• Shanghai 
• Chongqing 
• Guangzhou 
• Shenzhen 
• Qingdao 
• Wuhan
• Xiamen 
• Dalian 
• Tianjin
• Beijing 
• Zhengzhou 

Airports in Indonesia for shipping from China to Indonesia!

All packages for shipping from China to Indonesia arrive at: 

• Jakarta 
• Surabaya 
• Denpasar Bali 

How long does it take for shipping from China to Indonesia by air?

By airplane, it usually takes 13 hours from China to Indonesia. But it needs the transit time; then, it takes four to nine business days to receive packages. 

Airlines for shipping from China to Indonesia 

The airlines that operate shipping from China to Indonesia are as below:

• China Cargo Airlines 
• China Southern Airlines 
• China Eastern Airlines 
• Hong Kong Airlines 

Different Types of air cargo from China to Indonesia!

The type of air transit is determined based on three critical factors:

• Volume of goods
• Delivery time
• Price

However, it is better to know that none of them is superior to the other. In other words, it can be said that each of them is used depending on the needs of individuals and provides the possibility of easy movement of goods or passengers.

In principle, you should choose the best option for transporting your goods by knowing these methods’ characteristics!

Besides, the costs and value of goods transported, their size and weight should be evaluated; therefore, if the product is gold or banknotes, you should choose the safest air transportation method.

• Charter flight (both passengers and goods)
• Commercial flight

Dangerous goods by air cargo

There is some limitation on air freight. Dangerous goods are items and materials that endanger the health of the aircraft. Carrying such things must be based on the guidelines of the “International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)” and the “Association of Airlines (IATA).” 

Hazardous materials and goods must be packed according to unique and international conditions and rules of airfreight. This packaging must be of high quality and with a safe structure to prevent leakage in the conditions of temperature humidity changes, pressure, and vibration. 

Each package must have a suitable label, a relevant logo, and it must have symbols such as:

• The international number for hazardous substances U.N. number
• Businesses are requesting for transporting of dangerous goods and D.G.R. 

The customer is obliged to provide the following international documents for the freight forwarder for dangerous goods by airfreight:

• Certificate for the safe transport of goods
• Certificate of origin
• Material safety data sheet

Customs clearance for shipping from China to Indonesia!

For shipping from China to Indonesia, It is better to be familiar with the Harmonized System (H.S. code). It is an internationally standardized system of names and numbers that classify traded products to determine the traffic barriers. 

This code is significant because it is the identification number attributed to goods. If you don’t have such a number, you must go to the Find H.S. Code website. 

There is a Free Trade Area (ACFTA) between China and Indonesia, and it cuts off tariff barriers on 90% of goods between these two countries. 

One important document that you, as a businessman or businesswoman, need for shipping from China to Indonesia is a customs declaration. Other conventional shipping documents from China to Indonesia include:

• Bill of Lading 
• Pro Forma Invoice
• Invoice (Commercial Invoice)
• Certificate of Origin
• Packing List
• Test or Inspection Certificate
• Insurance Policy

What is customs declaration?

Customs declaration is required for customs clearance. Customs declaration, in the process of clearance of goods, is a legal obligation that it shows the declarant’s responsibility to enter or leave goods.

A customs declaration is to announce the imported and exported goods formally to customs. In customs clearance, the owner of the goods first declares his/her goods, which means that the customs do not know what the consignment and package of the owner of the goods is? In the first stage, the owner of the goods wants to introduce it.

The customs will review the declarations, and if there is no problem in the declarations and the number, nature, and value of the goods are under the declaration, the goods clearance becomes possible. According to regulations, the acceptance of goods in warehouses and customs places and clearance of goods is possible when the customs declaration has been submitted to the customs.

The customs declaration is prepared by the owner of the goods or his representative or customs broker. The owner of the goods can prepare the customs declaration in person or through his legal representative. On the other hand, the customs administration has allowed the customs broker to clear the goods on behalf of third parties.

The owner of the goods or his/her representative or customs broker must prepare the customs declaration in two copies with the date and signature attached to the purchase list (invoice), certificate of origin, bank documents, pre-invoice, billing list, and other permits to be delivered to the customs office.

What are the steps for completing a customs declaration for shipping from China to Indonesia?

For preparing a customs declaration, information must be entered in the first stage. The company that imports the goods calculate and enters the goods information and the value of the goods. The customs declaration must then be accepted, after which it reaches the stage of customs control, and the assessor checks all the items and, if approved, signs the declaration and delivers it to the relevant expert.

Finally, if the receipt is approved with the system’s amount, the cashier will confirm the customs license, and the clearance and payment permit will be issued. If an imported or exported consignment is declared somewhere and the declarations do not match the consignment contents, the customs will impose a fine according to the difference between the declaration and the consignment. In cases where the declarant of goods generally uses other tariffs to pay fewer duties, he/she will face heavy fines.

What is the bill of landing for shipping from China to Indonesia?

There are two bills of landing from China to Indonesia that they are as the following:

• Sea bill of landing 
• Air bill of landing

Sea bill of landing for shipping from China to Indonesia

A sea bill of lading is a document issued by a shipping company or its representative in exchange for receiving goods for shipment.

If the bill of lading has been issued as a receipt for RECEIVED FOR SHIPMENT, it indicates the goods’ receipt by the relevant shipping company, but it does not show the goods’ definite shipment. The bill of lading is called ON BOARD.

In the bill of lading, all shipping conditions and cargo specifications are stated that they are as the following:

• Weight, volume
• Type of goods 
• Number of packages (shipments)
• The name of the port of origin 
• Destination port 
• Name of the ship plus the date of shipment 

If the freight is paid at the origin, the phrase (FREIGHT PAID) and the phrase (FREIGHT COLLECT) or (FREIGHT TO BE PAID AT DESTINATION) are mentioned in the bill of lading.

Air bill of landing for shipping from China to Indonesia!

The bill of lading, called “AIR WAYBILL or AIR CONSIGNMENT NOTE” or “AIR FREIGHT NOTE,” is usually issued in 12 copies, 3 of which are commercially important and the rest copies are for the airline interior.

The three main versions are:

• First original version for carrier or exporter (FOR CARRIER)
• The second original version for the recipient of goods (FOR CONSIGNEE)
• The third original version for the shipper (FOR SHIPPER)

The air bill of lading is only a receipt, and it is not a negotiable document or a document of ownership of the goods. Therefore, after receiving the bill of lading, the beneficiary of the goods refers to the airline and then submits it to the airline. 

After delivering the goods to the airline and receiving the third copy of the bill of lading, the sender of the goods can refer to the airline until he/she delivers it to the recipient bank and asks them to change the recipient’s name and address or return the goods.

Door to door shipping from China to Indonesia!

Door to door shipping service from China to Indonesia is a unique way to transport packages. All you do is go to the company, sign a contract with a freight forwarder, and pay the fee. In this contract, based on your situation, you choose one of these ways mentioned in previous sections to transport goods. Then, all affairs are done by the freight forwarder. She/he is responsible for delivering the packages to the mentioned destination in the contract. 

Door to door shipping service from China to Indonesia includes these steps:

• Pickup
• Prepare the transport documents
• Handle the custom clearance 
• Do the freight forwarding by the air or the sea
• Deliver the packages to the final destination

How much does it cost shipping from China to Indonesia?

It is an essential question that almost every person who wants to ship from China asks. It is better to know that the exact answer to this question is not possible. Because the price depends on various factors such as:

• The way for shipping (by air or sea, if by air classic or Express, if by air or sea door to door or any other services)
• The nature of goods 
• The weight of goods

Therefore, if you want to know the exact price, it is better to consult with a reliable freight forwarder. 

Rail transport for shipping from China to Indonesia 

Some news indicates that in 2021, this county will have a high-speed rail, and rail transport will be another way for shipping from China to Indonesia, and it creates some great changes in this country.

Concluding Remarks

In this article, we tried to cover all important and necessary information for shipping from China to Indonesia. It is better before start shipping from China to Indonesia, at first, try to collect some general information and then specific information about that country. Besides, you can consult with professional companies in this field!

DDPCH

Dear customers

If you need an impressive rate and competitive offer for Door to Door Rail and Trucking service from China to European countries, please contact our Sale Team.

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